Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering: An Integrated Approach, 3e

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GTBL042-Index GTBL042-Callister-v3 October 17, 2007 1:38


Index


Page numbers initalicsrefer to the glossary.
A
Abrasive ceramics, 540, 545
Abrasives, 839
Absorption coefficient, 770
Absorption of light:
in metals, 764–765
in nonmetals, 765–775
Absorptivity, 763
ABS polymer, 553
AmBnXpcrystal structures, 51
Acceptors, 480, 839
Acetic acid, 101
Acetylene, 99
Acid rain, as corrosion
environment, 688
Acids (organic), 101
Acid slags, 544
Acrylics,seePoly(methyl
methacrylate)
Acrylonitrile,seePolyacrylonitrile
(PAN)
Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber,
556
Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
(ABS), 553
Activation energy, 839
for creep, 329
for diffusion, 172, 406
free, 404, 409
for viscous flow, 615
Activation polarization, 671–673,
839
Actuator, 12, 547
Addition polymerization, 603–604,
839
Additives, polymer, 606–607
Adhesives, 538, 839
Adipic acid (structure), 605
Adsorption, 148
Advanced ceramics, 540, 547–550

Advanced materials, 10
Advanced polymers, 559–563
Age hardening,seePrecipitation
hardening
Air, as quenching medium, 581
AISI/SAE steel designation
scheme, 520
Akermanite, 55
Alcohols, 101
Aldehydes, 101
Alkali metals, 23–24
Alkaline earth metals, 23–24
Allotropic transformation
(tin), 63
Allotropy, 61, 839
Alloys, 5, 839 .See alsoSolid
solutions; specific alloys
atomic weight equations, 139
cast, 530
composition specification,
136–137
compositions for various, 827–828
costs, 829–831
defined, 133
density equations, 139
density values, 801–803
ductility values, 809–811
electrical resistivity values,
824–825
fracture toughness values, 300,
814
heat treatable, 531
high-temperature, 331
linear coefficient of thermal
expansion values, 815–816
low expansion, 712
modulus of elasticity values,
804–806
Poisson’s ratio values, 808
specific heat values, 822–823

strengthening,seeStrengthening
of metals
tensile strength values, 809–811
thermal conductivity values,
819–820
wrought, 530
yield strength values, 809–811
Alloy steels, 423, 518, 839 .See also
Steels
Alnico, 745
αIron,seeFerrite (α)
Alternating copolymers, 116, 117,
839
Alumina,seeAluminum oxide
Aluminosilicates, 595
Aluminum:
atomic radius and crystal
structure, 40
bonding energy and melting
temperature, 28
elastic and shear moduli, 193
electrical conductivity, 469, 471
electrical wires, 472–473
for integrated circuit
interconnects, 178–179
Poisson’s ratio, 193
recrystallization temperature,
268
slip systems, 249
superconducting critical
temperature, 752
thermal properties, 709
yield and tensile strengths,
ductility, 205
Aluminum alloys, 532–534
fatigue behavior, 336
plane strain fracture toughness,
300, 814
precipitation hardening, 443–445
properties and applications, 534

• 859

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