The Poetry of Mary Robinson: Form and Fame

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74 The Poetry of Mary Robinson

colon at the end of the stanza above signals poignantly the logical
consequence of beauty:

Transplanted from its lonely bed,
No more, it scatters sweets around,
No more, it rears its fragrant head,
No more its sparkling tears begem the ground;
For ah, the beauteous f low’r, too soon
Scorch’d by the burning glare of day,—
Faints, at the sultry glow of noon,
Droops its enamel’d head—AND BLUSHING DIES AWAY. (17–24)

Beauty, Laura Maria suggests, is consumed by the admirer; uprooted
from its native fecundity, the f lower cannot sustain the scorching
attention of the sun. It is a parable that pertains directly to Robinson’s
personal experience as a celebrated beauty and as a woman more gen-
erally. Only here in the final stanza does the f lower achieve agency
of its own, whereas in the previous stanza it was acted upon, albeit
benevolently. Here, “transplanted,” the f lower becomes an active sub-
ject but only in the qualification of what it does “no more,” and this
agency is only temporary. Again acted upon by the sun, displaced as it
is from its birthplace, the f lower dies, finally achieving agency only in
its mortality—drooping, blushing, and dying. The final effect of the
poem is the surprising imagery of the f lower’s “enamel’d head” and
its “blushing” death. The consummation of the f lower’s existence
comes in a striking image of its ultimate adornment as a paradoxically
artificial and organic object of pleasure. Coupled with and as part of
the deployment of this trope, she means to demonstrate her ability
to refine and to modulate her lyrical performance, bringing forth her
own poetic, even formal, agency.
Robinson’s early poems in the Oracle are all devoted to imagin-
ing the literary pseudonym as elegant avatar. In other words, Laura
Maria reasserts herself as a sophisticated presence in the Oracle. But
more than this, Laura Maria is herself a metaphor, a paradox even:
the fictional ideal combined with the autobiographical self. She is per-
haps Robinson’s most important avatar in the way the persona tropes
Robinson’s obsession with the impossible contradiction between art
and nature and the mystery of their imaginative, poetic reconciliation.
Laura is art; Maria is nature. And Bell continued to support that mys-
tical presentation in promoting forthcoming poems: noting the receipt
of a new poem by Laura Maria, Bell writes to the public, “It shall be
our pride to pay the most respectful attention to her truly elegant
Poetical Effusions. To the preference given us, we are by no means
insensible; and we anxiously hope for the future communications of

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