Prussia 274
Ptolemy of Lucca 4, 257–61, 273
public:
archives 110
assemblies 288
authority 131
body of England 303
courts 19, 96, 111, 133, 149, 194
judge 14
justice 60, 245
law 211
notary 35
office 271–2, 274
peace and quiet 86, 108, 240–51
powers 283
property 202, 203
purse 259
rights 224
roads 63, 97
state of the realm 100, 282, 327
thing 23
utility 105, 255
weal 283–4, 305
purgation 127
Puritans 328
purveyance 265
Quadripartitus 81
quarter-sessions 104
querelae,querimonie97, 155, 179
see also complaints
quia emptores statute of 234
quiet and peaceful state of the realm 88
quieto ordine, see order
quitclaim 33, 120
quo warranto inquests 180, 215
rachimburgii 19
Rainald of Dassel 91
Raleigh, Sir Walter 2, 312
on state 2, 327–8
Ramsey, monastery of 66
rape 38, 51, 54, 59, 114, 116, 125–7, 241,
245, 247
of virgins 75
Ravenna 85
Ravensburg 101
Reading, borough of 217
Rechtsbücher 198
recognitions 122, 127, 130, 247
reeves:
holding courts 28
king’s 116, 121, 165
reform 142–3, 147, 158–60, 271–3, 310
and consolidation of the state 177
of the good old state of Austria 100
of imperial government 107
of the laws 172, 306–9
of the state of the church 78
of the state of the commonwealth, empire
or realm 65, 88, 96–7, 155, 222,
252–5, 283, 310–11
of the status terrae103, 149
Reformation 295
parliament 306
refourmateurs 271
Regensburg 102
Regiam Majestatem191, 192, 199
regime, three states of 315, 319
see also aristocracy; democracy; monarchy
regimen 4
aut regalitatem 269
regale258, 261
politicum et regale 258
registers:
of Philip Augustus 115, 123, 125, 127
see also Olim
registration of new laws by parlement
169–70
regnum and sacerdotium 85
Reichskammergericht 108
Reichslandfrieden87, 129
Reichstag 100, 107
relics, use of:
by peace movement 71–2, 78
in trials 76
reliefs 198, 213
Remigio di Girolami 4
replevin, legal action of 154
Repton 66
respublica23, 38
see also body politic; commonwealth; state
resumption, acts of 299, 301
retainers 45, 229
returnable writs 134
Rheims 56, 61, 115, 149
archbishop of 61, 82, 114–15
province of 70–71
rhetoric, art of 82
Rhine 89
count-palatine of the 205
Rhineland 103
Landfriedein 101
leagues of towns and nobles in 102–3
Richard fitz Neal, treasurer 140
Richard I, king of England and count of
Anjou 113, 121–3, 136, 196
Richard II, king of England 201, 257, 274,
297, 315
state of 226, 263–71
Richard III, king of England 284, 302–3,
306
Richard of Cornwall, king of the Romans
100386 Index