284 CHAPTER 8 Columns
Fig.8.20
Determination of torsion bending constant for column section of Example 8.5.
Thetorsionbendingconstantisthenthe“momentofinertia”ofthe“wire”andis
= 2 td
1
3
(d^2 )^2 +
td
3
(
d^2
2
) 2
× 2 +td
(
d^2
2
) 2
fromwhich
=
13
12
td^5
Also,thetorsionconstantJisgivenby(seeSection3.4)
J=
∑st^3
3
=
5 dt^3
3
Theshearcenterofthesectionandthecentroidofareacoincidesothatthetorsionalbucklingloadis
givenbyEq.(8.76).Rewritingthisequation
d^4 θ
dz^4
+μ^2
d^2 θ
dz^2
=0(i)
where
μ^2 =(σI 0 −GJ)/E(σ=P/A)
ThesolutionofEq.(i)is
θ=Acosμz+Bsinμz+Cz+D (ii)