Problems 61
Fig. P.2.2
asanAirystressfunctionanddeterminethecoefficientsA,B,andC.
Ans. A= 2 Pl/td^3 , B=− 2 P/td^3 , C= 3 P/ 2 td.
P.2.3 The cantilever beam shown in Fig. P.2.3 is in a state of plane strain and is rigidly supported atx=L.
Examinethefollowingstressfunctioninrelationtothisproblem:
φ=
w
20 h^3
(
15 h^2 x^2 y− 5 x^2 y^3 − 2 h^2 y^3 +y^5
)
Fig. P.2.3
Showthatthestressesactingontheboundariessatisfytheconditionsexceptforadistributeddirectstressatthe
freeendofthebeamwhichexertsnoresultantforceorbendingmoment.
Ans. Thestressfunctionsatisfiesthebiharmonicequation:
•Aty=h,σy=w,andτxy=0,boundaryconditionssatisfied.
•Aty=−h,σy=−w,andτxy=0,boundaryconditionssatisfied.
Directstressatfreeendofbeamisnotzero,andthereisnoresultantforceorbendingmomentatthefreeend.
P.2.4 Athinrectangularplateofunitthickness(Fig.P.2.4)isloadedalongtheedgey=+dbyalinearlyvarying
distributedloadofintensityw=pxwithcorrespondingequilibratingshearsalongtheverticaledgesatx=0andl.