Biology Now, 2e

Credits ■ C1

Credits

Photos and Text

Front Matter

Page vii top: Jonathan Mays, Wildlife Biologist,
Maine Department of Inland Fisheries
and Wildlife/USFWS; bottom: Alexandra
Grablewski/DigitalVision/Getty Images;
p. viii top: Peter Zurek/Shutterstock; bottom:
(puzzle) George Diebold/Getty Images; (cell)
Mopic/Shutterstock; p. ix top: Michael Melford/
National Geographic/Getty Images; bottom:
Tsuneo Yamashita/Getty Images; p. x top:
(background) Iaroslav Neliubov/Shutterstock;
(dogs) Eric Isselee/Shutterstock; bottom:
(background) bitterfly/Thinkstock/Getty Images
Plus; (toy) Gaby Kooijman/Thinkstock/Getty
Images Plus; p. xi top: Mike Kemp/Rubberball/
Getty Images; center: (background) shironosov/
iStock/Getty Images Plus; (tobacco) joannawnuk/
Shutterstock; bottom: Andrey Nekrasov/Alamy;
p. xii top: (background) muss/Shutterstock;
(IV bag) Thinkstock/Getty Images; (VSRA)
Science Source; center: (lizard) MattiaATH/
Shutterstock; (diver) CyberEak/Shutterstock;
bottom: Lou Linwei/Alamy; p. xiii top: Elke Van
de Velde/Photodisc/Getty Images Plus; center:
JimmyWrangles/iStock/Getty Images
Plus; bottom: (karyotype) Leonard Lessin/
Science Source/Getty Images; (background)
thomaslenne/iStock/Getty Images Plus; (table)
Piotr Adamowicz/iStock/Getty Images Plus
(scientist) LattaPictures/iStock/Getty Images
Plus; (left skull) Leemage/Universal Images
Group/Getty Images; (right skull) Sabena Jane
Blackbird/Alamy Stock Photo; p. xiv top: (back-
ground) Franz Lanting/Offset/Shutterstock;
(smoke) Shutterstock; (charcoal edges) Anan
Kaewkhammul/Shutterstock; (pre-burned
edges) Sylwia Brataniec/Shutterstock; bottom:
Paul Starosta/Corbis Documentary/Getty
Images; p. xv top: Holly Kuchera/Shutterstock;
bottom: SECCHI Disk; (water) TFoxFoto/
Shutterstock; p. xvii: (Houtman) Will Prouty;
(Scudellari): Sarah Der Photography; (Malone)
courtesy Cindy Malone.

Chapter 1

Pages 2–3: Jonathan Mays, Wildlife Biologist,
Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wild-
life/USFWS; p. 4: Gerrit Vyn; p. 6 (left to right):
Judith Collins/Alamy, Scott Camazine/Science
Source, AS Food studio/Shutterstock, Lev
Kropotov/Shutterstock, Rosa Jay/Shutterstock;
p. 7 top: Photo by Dr. Kimberli Miller, courtesy
USGS National Wildlife Health Center; bottom:
Stephen Alvarez/National Geographic Creative;

p. 8 left: Photo courtesy Ryan von Linden. Photo

used with permission from New York State

Department of Environmental Conservation.

All rights reserved; right top: Kevin Wenner/

Pennsylvania Game Commission; right bottom:

David S. Blehert, U.S. Geological Survey—

National Wildlife Health Center; p. 9 top: Image

Courtesy of The Advertising Archives; bottom:

photograph by Steve Grodsky; p. 10 (all) Amy

Smotherman Burgess/Knoxville News Senti-

nel/ZUMAPRESS.com; p. 13 top left: Photo

used with permission from New York State

Department of Environmental Conservation;

center left: Greg Turner/Pennsylvania Game

Commission; bottom left: Photo courtesy Ryan

von Linden. Photo used with permission from

New York State Department of Environmental

Conservation. All rights reserved; top right:

Deborah Springer; center right: Design Pics Inc/

Alamy; bottom right: Dr. Mary Hausbeck;

p. 15 top (left to right): Valeriy Vladimirovich

Kirsanov/Shutterstock, Valeriy Vladimirovich

Kirsanov/Shutterstock, Rosa Jay/Shutterstock,

Vitalii Hulai/Shutterstock; bottom right:

nico99/Shutterstock; bottom left: ASA-Carlos

Asanuma/Getty Images; p. 18: Lindsey Heffernan,

PA Game Commission/Patty Stevens, USGS.

Chapter 2

Pages 20–21: Alexandra Grablewski/Digital

Vision/Getty Images; p. 22: Dr. Anna K. Eaton;

p. 23 top left: Gohil JR, Shah BA, Parekh AN.

Diphtheria WebmedCentral INFECTIOUS

DISEASES 2011;2(12): WMC002594 doi:

10.9754/journal.wmc.2011.002594. CC BY 3.0;

center: Science Source/Colorization by Mary

Madsen; top right: South West News Service;

bottom left: AP Photo; bottom right: CDC;

p. 24: Rachel Torres/Alamy Stock Photo; p. 25

left: Dr. Anna K. Eaton; right: Ryan Collerd/The

New York Times/Redux Pictures; p. 28: Graph

(Fig. 2.6): “The Real Cause of Increasing Autism

Prevalence?” by J. Emory Parker. Reprinted by

permission of the author; p. 31: Republished

with permission of Elsevier Science and Tech-

nology Journals, from “Ileal-Lymphoid-Nodular,

Hyperplasia, Non-specific Colitis, and Pervasive

Developmental Disorder in Children.” Wake-

field, AJ, et al. Lancet, v351(9103) 1998; permis-

sion conveyed through Copyright Clearance

Center, Inc. p. 34: Mara008/Shutterstock;

p. 35: Dr. Anna K. Eaton.

Chapter 3

Pages 38–39: Peter Zurek/Shutterstock; p. 40:

David McNew/Reuters/Newscom; p. 41: Time

& Life Pictures/Getty Images; p. 43 top: Scripps

Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego;

bottom: Courtesy of Henderson James Cleaves

III; p. 45: Scripps Institution of Oceanography,

UC San Diego; p. 46: Photolukacs/Shutterstock;

p. 47: Kerstin Langenberger/imagebroker/

Alamy; p. 48 top: NASA, ESA, and D. Jewitt

(UCLA); bottom: NASA Ames Research Center/

SETI/Peter Jenniskens; p. 49 top: Helen

Sessions/Alamy; center: Shcherbinator/

Shutterstock; bottom: Helen Sessions/Alamy;

p. 52 top: Africa Studio/Shutterstock; center:

Now Foods; bottom: Kateryna Kon/Shutterstock;

p. 53 top left: Deep OV/Shutterstock; top center:

designelements/Shutterstock; center right:

Photo Melon/Shutterstock; center left: iofoto/

Shutterstock; top right: Andrey Starostin/

Shutterstock; center: Abramova Elena/

Shutterstock; center bottom right: tryton2011/

Shutterstock; bottom right: Jacqui Hurst/Corbis

Documentary via Getty Images.

Chapter 4

Pages 58–59 (puzzle): George Diebold/Getty

Images, (cell) Mopic/Shutterstock; p. 60 top

left: A. Barry Dowsett/Science Source; top

right: Biophoto Associates/Science Source/

Colorization by Mary Martin; bottom left:

EMBL/Johanna Höög; bottom right: CNRI/

Science Source; p. 61: Jessica Rinaldi/Reuters/

Newscom; p. 62: Photos courtesy J. Craig

Venter Institute. From Gibson, DG et al.,

“Creation of a Bacterial Cell Controlled by a

Chemically Synthesized Genome.” Science.

2010 Jul 2; 329(5987):52–6. doi: 10.1126/

science.1190719; p. 63: Courtesy of Neal

Devaraj; p. 65: Photo Researchers, Inc./Compo-

sition by: Eric Cohen/Science Source; p. 66:

Roger Harris/Science Source; p. 67 top left:

Don W. Fawcett/Science Source; top right: SPL/

Science Source; bottom left and right: Dennis

Kunkel Microscopy/Science Photo Library/

Science Source; p. 69 top: Hybrid Medical

Animation/Science Source; center and bottom:

Biophoto Associates/Science Source; p. 70

top: Dennis Kunkel Microscopy/Science Photo

Library/Science Source; top left; center left and

bottom: Russell Kightley; bottom left: Credit:

Biophoto Associates/Science Source; Coloriza-

tion by: Mary Martin; p. 71 top: Biophoto

Associates/Science Source; center top:

Dr. Torsten Wittmann/Science Source; center

bottom: Dr. George Chapman/Visuals Unlim-

ited, Inc.; bottom: Dr. David Furness, Keele

University/Science Source; p. 74: Photo cour-

tesy J. Craig Venter Institute; p. 76 top: Susumu