The Human Fossil Record. Volume 2 Craniodental Morphology of Genus Homo (Africa and Asia)

(Ben Green) #1

T E s II I K - T A s H 397


with a lower central pillar that broadens inferiorly. dcs
worn; were apparently distended mesially with some
basal lingual swelling. dmls worn; exodaenodont
mesially; somewhat narrower b/l distally than mesially;
two roots very splayed. dml paracristid is cornered and
angled lingually toward metaconid; cristid and cusp sep-
arated by a notch. dm2s very worn, all five cusps
apparently peripherally placed; hypoconulid lies cen-
trally; trigonid basin moderate; two roots very splayed.
Mls somewhat worn; crown quite ovoid with finely
wrinkled enamel and peripherally placed cusps. Ml
metaconid is that tooth‘s tallest but least expansive cusp;
other four cusps subequal in size; hypoconulid centrally
placed. “Deflecting wrinkle” extends from metaconid;
meets a mesiolingual extension of hypoconid in center
of a broad, shallow trigonid basin. Thick paracristid
courses from protoconid to base of metaconid. Trigonid
“basin” thin m/d; sides of crown are slightly bulbous.
M2s seen in crypts look similar to Mls, but with well-
developed trigonid basins and very wrinkled enamel.


REFERENCES


Gargett, R. 1989. Grave shortcomings: The evidence for
Neanderthal burial. Curr. Anthropol. 30: 157-190.
Hancar, F. 1952. Stand des Palaolithforschung im
Schwartzmeerraum und in Mittelasien. Mitt. Anth. Gesel.
Wien 82: 50-82.
Movius, H. 1953. The Mousterian cave of Teshik-Tash,
southeastern Uzbekistan, Central Asia. Bull. Am. Sch.
Prehist. Res. 17: 11-71.
Oladnikov, A. 1939. The Mousterian site in the cave of
Teshik-Tash in Uzbekistan [in Russian]. Krutkr. Soobshch.
Inst. Istor. Mater. Kul’tur 2: 8.
Weidenreich, F. 1945. The Palaeolithic child from the
Teshik-Tash cave in southern Uzbekistan (Central Asia).
Am.J Phys. Anthropol. 3: 21-32.

Repository
Institute and Museum of Anthropology, Moscow State
University, Mokhovaya Street 11, Moscow 10039, Russia.

Debetz, G. 1940. The anthropological features of the
human skeleton from the cave of Teshik-Tash [in
Russian]. Trudy Uzbekist. Fil. Akud. Nuuk. 1: 46-49.
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