222
antioxidants , 74
causes changes , 100
cell surface characterisation , 103
and differentiation , 102 , 103
donor age
age groups , 71
CFU-F data , 72
cultured MSCs , 72
differentiation potential , 72
embryonic stem cells , 99
ex vivo culturing , 74
HLA-2 markers , 100
inner cell mass , 99
osteoarthritis , 101
and proliferation , 101 , 102
regenerative medicine , 100
Alliance for Harmonization of Cellular Therapy
Accreditation (AHCTA) , 24
American Convention on Human Rights
(ACHR) , 7
Ascorbic acid acts , 145
Asia-Pacifi c Economic Cooperation/Life
Sciences Innovation Forum (APEC/
LSIF) , 23
Aspirate , 212
B
Basic fi broblast growth factor (bFGF) , 186
Benchtop fl ow cytometers , 134
Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell
(BMSCs) , 44 , 101
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) , 200
C
Celution ® system , 137
Centrifugation process , 213
Chimeras , 9
Chondrogenesis , 147 , 148 , 156
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
(COPD) , 52
Circumvention tourism , 5
Cluster of differentiation (CD) , 103
Coleman technique , 207
Colony-forming unit-fi broblasts (CFU-F) , 72
Congenital megakaryocytic thrombocytopenia
(CAMT) , 84
Crohn’s disease , 52
D
Diabetes mellitus (DM) , 53 , 90 , 91
E
Embryoid body (EB) formation , 88
Embryonic germ cells (EGC) , 9
Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) , 2 , 9
bioactive scaffold , 194
culture , 186–187
differentiation , 187–189
ethical dilemma , 189
immune isolation , 193
isolation , 184–186
Lentiviruses , 194
pro-survival molecules , 195
somatic cell nuclear transfer , 191–192
sources , 182–184
technical challenges , 189–190
Endoderm differentiation , 91
European Convention on Human Rights
(ECHR) , 7
European Medicines Agency (EMA)
AHCTA , 24
APEC/LSIF , 23
FACT , 24
FDA-EMA-Health Canada ATMP Cluster , 22
future global regulation , 24
IMDRF , 23
RFCTG and RFGTG , 22–23
F
FDA’s Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
regulations , 190
Flow cytometric analysis , 212
Foetal bovine serum (FBS) , 135
Foetal calf serum (FCS) , 103
Foundation for the Accreditation of Cellular
Therapy (FACT) , 2 4
G
Gas chromatography , 213
Global Harmonization Task Force (GHTF) , 22
Good manufacturing practice (GMP)
guidelines , 190
materials , 111
medicinal and cellular products , 112–114
process , 111
properties , 110
requirements , 112
standardization , 111
traceability , 112
validation , 111
Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)
treatment , 4 1
Index