noTes^237D. A. Ratcliffe, ‘Post-medieval and recent change in British vegetation: the
culmination of human influence’, New Phytologist 98 (1984), 73–100.10 T. Rowley, The English Landscape in the Twentieth Century (London:
Hambledon Continuum, 2006), pp. 112–14.
11 D. Evans, A History of Nature Conservation in Britain (London: Routledge,
1992).
12 T. Dixon, ‘Urban land and property ownership patterns in the UK: trends and
forces for change’, Land Use Policy 26 (2009).
13 There are slight differences in current estimates due to the difficulty of defining
‘urban land’. P. Bibby, ‘Land use change in Britain’, Land Use Policy (2009).
B. N. K. Davis, ‘Wildlife, ubanisation and industry’, Biological Conservation
10 (1976), pp. 249–91.
14 The Earl of Cranbrook, ‘Fifty years of statutory nature conservation in Great
Britain’, in D. L. Hawsworth (ed.), The Changing Wildlife of Great Britain and
Ireland (London: Systematics Association, 2001), pp. 1–23.
15 T. Rich, ‘Flowering plants’, in D. Hawksworth (ed.), The Changing Wildlife of
Great Britain and Ireland (London: Taylor and Francis, 2001), p. 32. R. Fox,
‘Butterflies and moths’, in D. Hawksworth (ed.), The Changing Wildlife of
Great Britain and Ireland (London: Taylor and Francis, 2001), pp. 300–27.
16 O. Rackham, Woodlands (London: Collins, 2006), p. 69.
17 See the various contributions in D. Hawksworth (ed.), The Changing Wildlife
of Great Britian and Ireland (London: Taylor and Francis, 2001).
18 J. Birks, ‘The polecat in Britain – continuing recovery’, British Wildlife 20
(2009), 237–44. R. Lovegrove, Silent Fields: the long decline of a nation’s
wildlife (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007), pp. 268–77.
19 K. J. Walker, ‘The last thirty five years: recent changes in the flora of the British
Isles’, Watsonia 26 (2007), 291–302.
20 C. D. Preston, ‘Engulfed by suburbia or destroyed by the plough: the
ecology of extinction in Middlesex and Cambridgeshire’, Watsonia 23
(2000), 61.
21 Fox, ‘Butterflies and moths’, p. 300.
22 Preston, ‘Engulfed by suburbia or destroyed by the plough’, pp. 76–7. Fox,
‘Butterflies and moths’, p. 322.
23 Fox, ‘Butterflies and moths’, p. 300.
24 J. G. Kelcey, ‘Industrial development and wildlife conservation’, Environmental
Conservation 2, 2 (1973), 99–108.
25 Davis, ‘Wildlife, Urbanisation and industry’, pp. 282–4.
26 I. D. Rotherham and R. A. Lambert, ‘Good science, good history and
pragmatism: managing the way ahead’, in I. D. Rotherham and R. A. Lambert
(eds), Invasive and Introduced Plants and Animals: human perceptions,
attitudes and approaches to management (London: Earthscan, 2011), pp.
355–66. Rotherham and R. A. Lambert, ‘Good science, good history’.
27 C. Smout, ‘How the concept of alien species emerged and developed in
20th-century Britain’, in I. D. Rotherham and R. A. Lambert (eds), Invasive