Families and Personal Networks An International Comparative Perspective
27 twenty-first century above average in the EU, cohabitation and post- divorce families have increased steadily, female activit ...
28 social policies after World War II: the first a Golden Age during which a series of types of insurance were launched (1946–19 ...
29 rejected by popular vote in early 1990 and relations with the EU have been framed by a bilateral approach, negotiated on a ca ...
30 1926 ). As Parsons ( 1944 ) noted, these processes contributed in general to the spread of the isolated nuclear family. The s ...
31 Restitution is a third principle, which meant the inclusion of elements that existed in the welfare system of pre-war Lithuan ...
32 knowledge of family boundaries, the roles of family members (Juozeliūnienė 2015 ), and the organisation of family practices ( ...
33 Table 2.1 Selected indicators 1970–2011 Indicators Lithuania Portugal Switzerland 1970 1990 2011 1970 1990 2011 1970 1990 201 ...
34 Table 2.1dEurostat. Fertility indicators [demo_find]. Total fertility ratee1995 instead of 1990 and 2014 instead of 2011. Eur ...
35 Additionally, there are also sharp contrasts in terms of educational lev- els between the three countries. In Lithuania, 69.9 ...
36 Switzerland. Conversely, crude divorce rates have been increasing in these countries but remain average (between 2.2 and 2.5) ...
37 families and individuals. At least indirectly, an expenditure level of 16.2% (as a percentage of GDP in 2011) proves the lack ...
38 Main Characteristics of the post-WWII Cohorts The previous section gave us a broad understanding of the structural, social, a ...
Table 2.2 Attitudes towards family life and gender roles (percentage of agree and strongly agree) Lithuania Portugal Switzerland ...
40 Women’s freedom to choose whether to have children or not is the first indicator examined. Attitudes towards this issue are c ...
41 Lithuanians tend to assume a more traditional stance, with an over- whelming majority agreeing that a pre-school child is lik ...
42 fore try to stay together. These results must be read in the light of the enduring role of Catholicism in these two countries ...
43 differences, Swiss women are much more likely than men to be in favour of equal rights for gays and lesbians, whereas in the ...
44 Table 2.3 Cohort characteristics (percentage) Lithuania Portugal Switzerland Total 1950–55 1970–75 Total 1950–55 1970–75 Tota ...
45 Lithuania Portugal Switzerland Total 1950–55 1970–75 Total 1950–55 1970–75 Total 1950–55 1970–75 Occupations Armed forces 0.6 ...
46 zens had access to free secondary and university education. But, on the other hand, being involved in higher education also e ...
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