Karen_A._Mingst,_Ivan_M._Arregu_n-Toft]_Essentia

272 CHAPTER EigHT ■ War and Strife compatible with that of sociobiologists who study animal be hav ior. Virtually all species ar ...

The Causes of War 273 port g oing to war because they themselves will bear the costs of war— paying with their lives (in the cas ...

274 CHAPTER EigHT ■ War and Strife external suppliers to obtain such resources. So, according to the radical view, cap i tal ist ...

The Causes of War 275 Yet, in virtually every case cited here, neither characteristics of the state nor state structures suffici ...

276 CHAPTER EigHT ■ War and Strife all struggling over conflicting claims to offshore islands such as the Spratly Islands. Accor ...

How Wars Are Fought 277 of analy sis.^14 In actuality, most wars are caused by interactions between vari ous factors at dif er e ...

278 CHAPTER EigHT ■ War and Strife this restriction. Weapons of choice have ranged from swords and shields to bows, guns, and ca ...

How Wars Are Fought 279 ity to kill hundreds of thousands without discrimination. Many in the U.S. military, for example, consid ...

280 CHAPTER EigHT ■ War and Strife the Middle East would be dramatically reduced. If Sagan is right, even if Iran meets these mi ...

How Wars Are Fought 281 In 2003, the George W. Bush administration, frustrated with Saddam Hussein’s repeated refusal to abide b ...

282 CHAPTER EigHT ■ War and Strife That strategy was first called “revolutionary guerrilla war” by its chief innovator, Mao Zedo ...

How Wars Are Fought 283 defeated in Indochina and Algeria; Portugal in Mozambique and Angola; the United States in Vietnam; the ...

284 CHAPTER EigHT ■ War and Strife vio l ence. Like revolutionary guerrilla warfare, nonviolent re sis tance deliberately places ...

How Wars Are Fought 285 Republican Army’s long strug gles with British rule in Ireland, all three immortality images came into p ...

286 CHAPTER EigHT ■ War and Strife Much recent terrorist activity has its roots in the Middle East—in the ongoing quest of Pales ...

How Wars Are Fought 287 empowered Shiites over the Arab Sunni minority, and the IS has taken up the radical Sunni cause. The IS ...

288 CHAPTER EigHT ■ War and Strife groups have also made increasingly effective use of the Internet and social media as a recrui ...

How Wars Are Fought 289 (Continued) group Location characteristics and attacks Boko Haram (Western Ways Are Forbidden) Nigeria’s ...

290 CHAPTER EigHT ■ War and Strife technology like face- recognition software, committed individuals or groups of terror- ists a ...

The Just War Tradition 291 Belgium, and France have had difficulty in “taking effective enforcement mea sures” against terrorist ...