A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse - The Intonation of Increments
8 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse and this concurrent target/initial state allows the speaker to dump the previous increme ...
Introduction: Organization of Spoken Discourse 9 In Chapter 3 we examine the theoretical underpinnings on which Brazil’s grammar ...
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Part II The Outward Exploration of the Grammar ...
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Chapter 2 A Review of A Grammar of Speech This chapter, drawing from Brazil’s exploratory article Intonation and the grammar of ...
14 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse with which speakers are faced from time to time (p. 9).^2 Brazil labels such communicat ...
A Review of A Grammar of Speech 15 Asking exchanges: Askers initiate, but their purpose is not achieved until hearers make an ap ...
16 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse In accordance with the above premises, Brazil proposed that speech is best understood a ...
A Review of A Grammar of Speech 17 end-falling tones or end-rising tones depending on their understanding of the state of shared ...
18 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse second proclaiming tone unit in order to satisfy the present communicative need. The tw ...
A Review of A Grammar of Speech 19 The N element she alters the initial state and sets up an intermediate state which anticipate ...
20 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse 2.2.3 Suspensions and extensions Brazil recognized that the chaining rules mapped out i ...
A Review of A Grammar of Speech 21 Turning fi rst to point 1, Brazil argues that in example (17) the two a elements^8 fail to re ...
22 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse However, if production of the V' element fails to result in the achievement of target s ...
A Review of A Grammar of Speech 23 Upon completion of the suspension the speaker proceeds from the point reached in the chain pr ...
24 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse the indefi nite article does not have a plural form and is represented in the chain by ...
A Review of A Grammar of Speech 25 open selectors in (33). Brazil (p. 251) states that open selectors consist of a number of el ...
26 A Grammar of Spoken English Discourse subject N has a zero realization if its realization would amount to a second mention of ...
A Review of A Grammar of Speech 27 could be either the fi rst speaker’s initiating increment^13 in an asking increment or a tell ...
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