A Grammar of Tamashek (Tuareg of Mali)

362 7 Verbal morphology (365) Examples of α/u and u/u Subclasses of -vCCu- Verbs a/u 'be separated' u/u 'be churned' a. perfecti ...

7.3 Verb classes and irregular verbs 363 (366) -vCCu- verbs, α/u subclass gloss PerfP Imprt LoImpfP a. from Arabic 'create' -abn ...

364 7 Verbal morphology (367) -v(C)Cu- verbs, u/u subclass gloss PerfP Imprt LoImpfP a. PQ cluster 'be churned' -andu- andu 'bel ...

7.3 Verb classes and irregular verbs 365 (368) Verb Paradigms, Unaugmented -CvCCu- and -CvCvCCu- verbs middleweight superheavy - ...

366 7 Verbal morphology 'have a scare' -arrafta- raeft -t-araefta- a-re ft 'take care of -awwalla- waell -t-awadla- a-wall 'be d ...

7.3 Verb classes and irregular verbs 367 (370) Heavy V-Final Verbs (with Resyllabification) gloss PerfP Imprt LoImpfP VblN 'bend ...

368 7 Verbal morphology d. nominalization VblN ά-hnaffi ä-darbi Aside from the Augment itself, these verbs have ablaut patterns ...

7.3 Verb classes and irregular verbs 369 'report' -allarae-t laevae-t -t-llaru-t '(fire) die' -ammakae-t maekae-t -t-imaku-t c. ...

370 7 Verbal morphology j. -CvCCvCCvCu- (+ -t) 'scrape off -ajjsmaennaewae-t -I· -t-ajasrnaennaewa-t jaernaennaewae-t We see Ste ...

7.3 Verb classes and irregular verbs 371 lexical full υ is specifically identified as a high vowel, i or u depending on the verb ...

372 7 Verbal morphology contrast to some other verb shapes to be discussed below, with -CvCuCvC- stems the medial high V is stri ...

7.3 Verb classes and irregular verbs 373 melody or as t-adaerhan- with melody; the latter may be influenced by the related nou ...

374 7 Verbal morphology 'plod on wearily' (K-d), lutay 'preach', murad 'crawl', rürad 'rush', sühar or zühar 'be stocky, well fe ...

7.3 Verb classes and irregular verbs 375 c. long imperfective system LoImpfP -t-asawaj- LoImpfN -t-asiwij- Prohib -t-aesawaj- -t ...

376 7 Verbal morphology For -biwvs- 'be wounded', the PerfP is T-ka -aebewaes- and A-grm -abbewaes-. However, for R and K-d I go ...

7.3 Verb classes and irregular verbs 377 Later, in (379), I will present a handful of -dCvC- and -uCCvC- verbs that have differe ...

378 7 Verbal morphology The short imperfectives in (377) clearly have an overlaid melody, which is also found with non-augment ...

7.3 Verb classes and irregular verbs 379 esw£el 'mark, brand'; A-grm PerfP -eswael- with e), and -OZYSBY- 'lie on one's back' (V ...

380 7 Verbal morphology Forms with e also occur in other Tuareg varieties. For Niger, LTF2 424-5 gives 3MaSg perfective "ewäd" ( ...

7.3 Verb classes and irregular verbs 381 adjectival verbs, and the sense 'be far away' is in this semantic area. Therefore the i ...