I 84 LAW 24
SceneIII
Early
inhis
career,
theFrencharchitect
Jules
Mansartreceivedcommis-
sionsto
design
minoradditionstoVersaillesfor
King
LouisXIV.Foreach
design
hewoulddraw
up
his
plans,making
sure
they
followedLouis’sin-
structions
closely.
He
wouldthen
present
themtoHis
Majesty.
ThecourtierSaint-Simon
describedMansaIt’s
technique
in
dealing
withthe
king:
“His
particular
skillwastoshowthe
king
plans
that
pur»
posely
included
somethingimperfect
about
them,
often
dealing
withthe
gardens,
whichwerenotMansart’s
specialty.
The
king,
asMansartex-
pected,
would
put
his
fingerexactly
onthe
problem
and
propose
howto
solve
it,
atwhich
point
Mansartwouldexclaimforalltohearthathewould
neverhaveseenthe
problem
thatthe
king
hadso
masterfully
foundand
solved;
hewouldburstwith
admiration,
confessing
thatnexttothe
king
he
wasbuta
lowlypupil.”
Atthe
age
of
thirty,having
usedthesemethods
timeandtime
again,
Mansartreceiveda
prestigiousroyal
commission:Al:
though
hewaslesstalentedand
experienced
than anumber
of
other
French
designers,
hewastotake
charge
ofthe
enlargement
ofVersailles.
Hewasthe
king’s
architectfromthenon.
Interpretation
Asa
young
man,
Mansart
hadseenhow
manyroyal
craftsmen
in
thesen
vice
ofLouis
XIVhadlosttheir
positions
not
through
a
lack
of
talentbut
through
a
costly
socialblunder.Hewouldnotmakethatmistake.Mansart
always
strovetomakeLouisfeelbetterabout
himself,
tofeedthe
king’s
vanity
as
publicly
as
possible.
Never
imagine
thatskillandtalentareallthatmatter.Incourtthe
courtier’sartismore
important
thanhis
talent;
never
spend
somuchtime
on
your
studiesthat
youneglectyour
socialskills.Andthe
greatest
skillof
allisthe
ability
tomakethemasterlookmoretalentedthanthosearound
him.
SceneIV
Jean-BaptisteIsabey
hadbecometheunofficial
painter
ofthe
Napoleonic
court.
During
the
Congress
ofViennain
1814,
after
Napoleon,
defeated,
hadbeen
imprisoned
ontheislandof
Elba,
the
participants
inthesemeet-
ings,
whichweretodecidethefateof
Europe,
invited
Isabey
toimmortal-
izethehistoricevents
in
an
epicpainting.
When
Isabey
arrivedin
Vienna,
Talleyrand,
themain
negotiator
for
the
French,
paid
theartistavisit.
Considering
hisroleinthe
proceedings,
thestatesman
explained,
he
expected
to
occupy
center
stage
inthe
paint-
ing.Isabeycordiallyagreed.
Afew
days
latertheDukeof
Wellington,
the
main
negotiator
forthe
English,
also
approachedIsabey,
andsaidmuch
thesame
thing
that
Talleyrand
had.Theever
polite
Isabeyagreed
thatthe
great
dukeshould
indeed
hethecenterofattention.
Backinhis
studio,
Isabeypondered
thedilemma.Ifhe
gave
the
spot-
light
to
either
ofthetwo
men,
hecouldcreatea
diplomatic
rift,
stirringup
allsorts ofresentmentatatimewhen
peace
andconcordwerecritical.