Iraq after the Muslim Conquest - Michael G. Morony
MUSLIMS: DOCTRINES at Basra when 'Ubaydullah ibn Ziyad was governor.^33 A lower-class Persian (Ar. 'ilj) named Muslim who settle ...
RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES Arabs who had been converted to Monophysite Christianity in the sixth century had been so attracted to asc ...
MUSLIMS: DOCTRINES Better for us is death in the war for God, than a life of shame and baseness. If thou wilt begin with one of ...
RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES unable to judge. They felt that sinners should be punished by the authorities but not excluded from the co ...
MUSLIMS: DOCTRINES remained Muslims and there was hope that God would pardon them. Such people held a concept of a community bas ...
RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES at the Nestorian monastery on Mt. Izla in about 600. At a time of increasing hostility towards Monophysite ...
MUSLIMS: DOCTRINES who has been granted the gift of prophecy."54 Under 'Abd al-Malik, the ruler and his officials also seem to h ...
RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES The Khawarij also affirmed the qadar of God. Some of them ac- cepted the concept that a person's last acts ...
MUSLIMS: DOCTRINES freely.6o This assertion of divine qadar by al-I:Iasan was as much a denial of the impersonal mechanistic ope ...
RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES and said that God delegated to people the ability to direct their own affairs.^64 Others held the position ...
MUSLIMS: DOCTRINES istration of Mada'in, and both of them settled there.^66 'Uthman ibn Hunayf collected taxes in the Euphrates ...
RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES ibn al-I:Iamiq witnessed the arbitration agreement, and I:Iujr was in charge of 'Ali's right wing at the B ...
MUSLIMS: DOCTRINES who lost his hopes for the riyasa of Kinda to Mu!:).ammad ibn al- Ash'ath, tried unsuccessfully to provoke al ...
RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES he sought their support as well, al-I:Iusayn said that God had honored Mul}.ammad by making him His prophe ...
MUSLIMS: DOCTRINES at 'Ubaydullah ibn Ziyad, and destitute people from Kufa went to join him there.^77 When Yazid ibn Mu'awiya d ...
RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES rising, and this coalition was only held together by the immediate danger from the army of 'Ubaydullah ibn ...
MUSLIMS: DOCTRINES between the two. AI-Mukhtar claimed to be acting on behalf of Mu- l).ammad ibn al-I:Ianafiyya, whom he called ...
RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES (d. 723), who usually lived in Madina, expected Mul).ammad ibn al- l;Ianafiyya to return (Ar. raj'a) from ...
MUSLIMS: DOCTRINES kingship.89 There are several problems with this explanation. One is its association of a regional culture wi ...
RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES aspects to the use of support for 'All's family as an expression of discontent. One was the attempt by som ...
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