2020-02-01_Fortean_Times

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FORTEAN LIBRARY


BUILDING A

We’renot about to embarkona
comprehensive debunk ofOne Hundred
Proofs thatthe Earth is notaGlobe,partly
becausethatwould be tedious (and
overlong), and partlybecauseafairfew
of the 100 ‘proofs’ amount torepetitions
of others.Butwecan address those that
have struckusmostfromamongthe
throng of egregious eccentricities...
Carpenter starts with an introduction
mostlyconcerned, or consumed, with
exercisinggreat sarcasms against the
globalist arguments of astronomer
RichardAProctor (1837–88), who is
clearly hisbêtenoire.This ultimately
causes Carpenter tofall on hisface
even beforehe’slaunched into his 100
‘proofs’. “Why,” heexclaims, “if itwere
possible to showthe twoends ofafour-
mile stretchofwater to be onalevel,
with the center portion of thatwater
bulged up,the surface of the Earthwould
beaseries offour-mile curves!”This is
partly, um,circularreasoning, seeming
to takethe flat Earth asagiven,but
nutty nonetheless.Proctorwasusing
thefamiliar demonstration of the ship
‘sinking’ belowthe horizon asaproof
of Earth’sglobularity.The horizon, on a
plain likethe mighty Serengeti or in the
open sea, isabout three miles distant
to a6ft-[1.8m]tallhuman;addabit of

range if the observer’sonadeckofaboat
or top ofabus –12ft(3.7m)upand the
horizon is 4.7 miles (7.6km) distant. Now
float on angel’swings abovethe observer
and drawacircle of three milesradius
around him: it will have an area ofabout

NO 52.100 WAYS TO FALL FL AT ON YOUR FACE

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THE HIEROPHANT’S APPRENTICE PRESENTS

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28 squaremiles (73km^2 ). Nowthink of that
circle as the area litbyaspotlight ofgreat
power, heldaloftbymoreangels, or aliens,
or fairies, ifyou’dprefer. As the observer
moves, so does that pool of light, and the
visible horizonretreats accordingly. The
distant ship doesn’tgoupahillofwater
and down the other side, it continues on
onecurve,thatoftheglobe.Andifyou do
the arithmetic,you’ll discoverthat that 28
squaremiles isabout sevenmillionths of
the area of the Earth, withacurvatureso
gentle thatforthe purposes of map- and
chart-making it can berepresented as flat,
down to quite small scales beforebecoming
practicallymisleading.
Thepointabout the curve of the globe
being gentle enough to be treatedforall
practical purposes as flat at large scales and,
indeed, on theground, deals in short order
with Carpenter’sthird‘proof’:“Surveyors’
operations in the construction ofrailroads,
tunnels, or canals areconducted without
the slightest ‘allowances’ being madefor
‘curvature’,although it is taught that this
so-called allowance isabsolutelynecessary!
This isacutting proof that the Earth is not
aglobe.”Was the pun intended,wewonder.
That allowance is made automatically
through the employment of the humble
spirit leveland moreexaltedtheodolite and,
wehave noticed,lengths of string. If itwere
possible (oreven useful) to buildawallor
digatrenchofpreciselythe same height
or depth throughout, all alongasingle line
of Earth’slatitude,the spirit levelatany
pointwould showa‘flat’ surface. Actually
it’sbetter described aslevel.Arailroad
built withaflat or straight bedwouldsoon
find itself going off atatangent intospace
instead of to Chattanooga, Charing Cross, or
wherever.
Anice illustration of the difference came
from Dr Stirling Colgate (1925–2013), who
in 1954wasput incharge of the “fast”
diagnostics (neutrons and gammarays)for
the BravoH-bomb test, on Bikini Atoll. In a
memoir (www.nmt.edu/news/all-news/516-
2013/4971-meet-dr-stirling-colgate-iconic-
tech-president), it’srecalled that “Therewas
one particularly amusingpartofthis bomb
testexperimentinvolvingadozen two-
mile-longvacuum pipe lines necessaryto
accuratelyviewthe device fromfarenough
awaytosavetherecording equipment from

Just asit is thelotofexecutioners andevangeliststowalk amongsinners,soitis
thefate offorteans to mingle (if onlyonthe page) withthe slightlymad and,on
occasion,with thewhollydeluded.It isoursettled opinion,whateverCharles Fort
mayhavesaid on the subject–andwecan’t recall ifhe said anything–thatthe
Earthisanoblatespheroid,trundling around theSun in an ellipticalorbit. This was
first shownbyanancient Greekortwo,the 16th-centurycircumnavigatorMagellan,
andratherconclusively bysomewonderful photographstakenmorerecentlyfrom
spacebysundryastronauts. Ye tfromabout themid-19thcenturyontherehas been
afluctuatingbandofmildobsessiveswho insistthe Earthisflat,andproduce
theirown ideaofproofs that thisisso. Backinlate2 017 ,one MikeHughesfrom
California (whereelse) attemptedto fire asteam-powered[sic]rockethigh enough
abovetheMojaveDeserttodemonstrate thepoint [seeFT368:10]. Therocketfailed.
Likeotherflat-Earthers, Hughes seemsconvincedaconspiracy of Freemasons and
the Illuminati,aided andabettedbyNASA(andpresumably byChinese,European,
Indian,Israeli andother space agencies) iskeeping thetruth from theworld,
althoughexactly whyisnever quite clear. Onecan go downalargeand labyrinthine
rabbit hole in pursuing this stuff,sowethoughtwe’d bringyouthe conciseversion
of flat-Eartherism,firstpublishedbyitsauthorWilliamCarpenter in1885, and
updated in 2017toincludevariousweblinks tokeepyouabreastof current
thinking.This is contrarian thinking at its finest.[See alsoFT328:20-21.]
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