Lashkar-e Jhangvi, 226
Latif, Haji Abdul, 88, 111, 177, 208,
266
Lauterpacht, Sir Hersch, 243–4
Lazarenko, A. I., 34
Lee, Jonathan L., 12
Leggett, George,101
Lemercier-Quelquejay, Chantal, 61
Lenin, Vladimir I., 19, 93, 94, 101
Leno, Mavis, 242
Lepingwell, John W. R., 166
Leshchinskii, Mikhail, 120
Leslie, Jolyon, 277
LeVine, Steve, 227
Lewis, Bernard, 59
Liakhovskii, A. A., 55, 113
Lieven, Anatol, 280
Lifschultz, Lawrence, 129
Light, Margot, 116
Lin Piao, 22
Lizichev, Aleksei, 148
Lobato, Chantal, 96, 109–10
Loeb, Vernon, 263
Logar, 110
Lomeiko, Vladimir, 116
Lorentz, John H., 83
Loya jirgahs, 10
Constitutional Loya Jirgah, 271
Emergency Loya Jirgah, 270–1, 279
Loya Jirgah 1985, 96
Loya Jirgah 1987, 121
Lundberg, Kirsten, 80
Machiavelli, Niccolo, 99
Mack, Andrew J. R., 1
Mackenzie, Richard, 227–8
Magnus, Ralph, 16, 228
Mahaz-e Milli-i Islami Afghanistan, 63
Mahmudi, Abdul Rahman, 22
Maillart, Ella, 6
Maimana, 113
Maiwandwal, Muhammad Hashem, 17
Malalai, 10
Maley, William, 2, 10, 19, 30, 32, 50,
51, 63, 71, 72, 77, 79, 92, 95, 96,
97, 98, 121, 126, 132, 142, 149,
150, 155, 156, 179, 180, 186, 187,
192, 197, 199, 200, 211, 221, 222,
223, 224, 228, 236, 238, 257, 277,
278, 279, 281
Malia, Martin, 25
Malinovskii, Rodion, 38
Mann, Judy, 242
Mann, Thomas, 268
Marigo, Véra, 7, 241
Marsden, Peter, 157, 223
massacres, 239–41
Afshar, 205
Taliban, 239
see alsoatrocities
Massoud, Ahmad Shah, 2, 65, 89, 90,
113, 150, 159, 175, 176, 178,
183–4, 188, 189, 191, 192, 193,
194, 199, 200, 201–2, 203, 204,
205, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217,
218, 228, 229, 231, 251, 255, 261,
262, 274, 275
Matthews, Mervyn, 104
Maurice, Frédéric, 84
Mawdsley, Evan, 18, 115
Mayer, Arno J., 282
Mayotte, Judy A., 155
Mazar-e Sharif, 10, 44, 50, 88, 89, 113,
171, 188, 190, 208, 229, 239–40,
266
Mazari, Abdul Ali, 64, 202, 204
Mazdak, Farid, 189, 191
Mazdooryar, Sher Jan, 32
MccGwire, Michael, 42
McChesney, Robert D., 12
McColl, John, 274
McFarlane, John, 277
McGrath, Rae, 180
McGrory, Daniel, 241
McMichael, Scott R., 42, 47, 48, 52, 53,
80Index 331