175sssa, f. 416, op. 3, n.d., d. 205, Delo “Zapiska o Dagestane,” Memoran-
dum, n.d., ll. 8–9.
162 rgia, f. 1268, op. 15, 1870, d. 56, ll. 40–6.
163 rgia, f. 932, op. 1, 1855–80, d. 288, Delo “Kratkii ocherk rezultatov
pravitel’svennoi deiatel’nosti,” l. 3.
164 rgia, f. 1268, op. 10, 1859, d. 176, ll. 9–11; gviarf, f. 38, op. 7, 1858,
d.358, ll. 1–3.
165 Doyle, Empires, 133, 162–7, 198–201, 226.
166 sssa, f. 416, op. 3, 1864–65, d. 182, Delo “Perepiska ob udalenii iz
Abkhazii vladetelia Abkhazii,” Letter from Sviatopolk-Mirskii to vice-
roy, 20 December 1864, l. 5.
167 Ibid.
168 sssa, f. 416, op. 3, 1863–65, d. 178, Delo “Perepiska o vvedenii v
Abkhazii russkago upravleniia,” Letter from Mikhail Shervashidze to
Sviatopolk-Mirskii, 21 June 1864, l. 60.
169 sssa, f. 416, op. 3, 1847–67, d. 177, Delo “Perepiska ob udalenii vladetelia
Abkhazii,” Letter from Georgi Shervashidze to viceroy, 10 February
1865, l. 117.
170 sssa, f. 416, op. 3, 1864–65, d. 182, l. 6.
171 Ibid., Letter from Sviatopolk-Mirskii to viceroy, 30 September 1864, ll.
13–17.
172 sssa, f. 229, op. 1, 1883–84, d. 33, Delo “Po pros’be raznykh lits
Dagestanskoi oblasti,” Letter to commander of troops, 10 December
1883, ll. 5–7.
173 gviarf, f. 400, op. 1, 1866–70, d. 68, Memorandum by Dmitrii Miliutin,
17 May 1866, l. 3. Also see V.N. Mal’tsev, “Vlianie Kavkazskoi voiny na
administrativno-sudebnye reformy na severnom Kavkaze vtoroi polov-
iny xix v.,” in Kavkazskaia voina, 269.
174 See Perkins, Qaids, Captains and Colons.
175 “sakartvelo: kalakis sazogado gamgeobize,” droeba, no. 23 (12 June
1870):1; droeba, no. 23 (5 August 1866):1; rgia, f. 565, op. 6, 1905,
d.24843, l. 3; f. 1604, op. 1, 1890, d. 271, l. 19; Suny, The Making of the
Georgian Nation, 96–112.
176 See the documents in Georgiev et al., Sbornik russkogo istoricheskogo
obshchestva, 172–208.
177 Conklin, A Mission to Civilize, 96–116.
178 rgia, f. 1158, op. 1, 1913, d. 268, Delo “O prekrashchenii zavisimykh
otnoshenii poselan’ Dagestanskoi oblasti,” Report, 9 February 1913, l. 9;
f. 1604, op. 1, 1890, d. 271, Memorandum by Dondukov-Korsakov, l. 13.
179 rgia, f. 1158, op. 1, 1913, d. 268, Report of A. Nikol’skii to viceroy,
9February 1913, l. 15. Also see f. 565, op. 6, 1905, d. 24843, Letter from
Baron Nol’de to Ivan Pavlovich, 24 December 1905, ll. 2–3, and subse-
quent lists; f. 1278, op. 2, 1910–12, d. 5270, Delo “O zaprose ministru
Notes to pages 32–4