The Spread of Buddhism

410 klaus sagaster Dalai Lama must have aroused the interest and probably also unrest on the part of the Ming emperor Wanli (157 ...

the history of buddhism among the mongols 411 Tibetan hierarch, who reached Beijing at the end of 1652 and who returned home two ...

412 klaus sagaster bronze statue of the tutelary deity Mah k la, one of the most impor- tant tutelary deities of the Mongols. Th ...

the history of buddhism among the mongols 413 rJe-btsun-dam-pa Qututu, invaded Galdan’s homeland and killed one of Galdan’s you ...

414 klaus sagaster a noble family, but was the son of a simple Chinese merchant and a Tibetan or Mongolian mother. The high posi ...

the history of buddhism among the mongols 415 enthronement of the sixth Dalai Lama Tshangs-dbyangs-rgya-mtsho (1683–1706). This ...

416 klaus sagaster adherents certainly did not only serve to accumulate religious merit, but also served those who did not know ...

the history of buddhism among the mongols 417 and his Indian followers. In the Beijing bsTan-’gyur the works of two non-Indians ...

418 klaus sagaster Lamas. In theory, this was a purely religious matter. In practice, however, the system served religious aims ...

the history of buddhism among the mongols 419 Already in 1651, Öndör Gegen had founded a monastery on the grounds of present-day ...

420 klaus sagaster not only bring their theological knowledge back to Mongolia, but also artistic knowledge and abilities. In th ...

the history of buddhism among the mongols 421 Mongolian monasteries had permanent exchanges between each other and with Tibet. T ...

422 klaus sagaster In the nineteenth century, the discontent with the clergymen increased. The monks criticised the Lamas in sha ...

the history of buddhism among the mongols 423 Republic of Mongolia was declared. In 1926, state and church were separated, and i ...

424 klaus sagaster and of “purifying” the religion, an inter-Mongolian countermovement arose. Its success, however, was very soo ...

the history of buddhism among the mongols 425 engage in the discovery of his reincarnation. Yet, there is a seventh lCang-skya Q ...

426 klaus sagaster Mongolian territories of China. Nevertheless, the new freedom still bears the scars of the past. The harm don ...

the history of buddhism among the mongols 427 Altan Orgil. 1981. Köke qota-yin süm-e keyid (The Monasteries of Kökeqota). Kökeqo ...

428 klaus sagaster oyiúi. 1998. Mongol-un burqan-u asin-u teüke. Yeke mongol ulus-un üy-e (1206–1271) (History of Mongolian B ...

the history of buddhism among the mongols 429 —— 1957. “Zur Entstehungsgeschichte der mongolischen Kandjur-Redaktion der Ligdan- ...