the new russian nationalism
presidential elections (2000), 230–2,
233–4
Primakov, Evgenii, 230–2, 268, 283,
356
Prokhanov, Aleksandr, 29, 69, 331
Prokhorov, Mikhail, 359
pro-Kremlin youth groups, 2–3, 78,
80–1, 88, 253, 285
pro-regime (sistemnyi) nationalism,
55
Prostakov, Sergei, 22
Prosvirnin, Egor, 54–5, 56, 128
pro-Western, liberal opposition
common anti-Putin stance with
ethnonationalists, 3, 35
state reaction to, 2
Przeworski, Adam, 346
public opinion
changing views on socialism, 65–6
declining support for radical
nationalism, 96–7
distrust of migrants, 40–1
increased ethnonationalism, 40–1,
43–4
perceptions of ethnic diversity, 5
on raids and semi-legal violence, 89
on socialism and USSR, 63, 64–5
on the West as the enemy, 66–7
on Western model, 64
xenophobia, 40
see also NEORUSS surveys
Pussy Riot, 239, 291, 302, 313,
316–17, 351
Putin, Vladimir
article on nationalism
(Nezavisimaia gazeta), 5–6, 254,
256
Crimea speech (2014), 18, 160,
206, 259–60, 331–2
declining popular support (2011),
237
early statist nationalism, 19, 251–2
economic strategies, 337–8, 347–53
ethnic understanding of identity,
18–19, 160–1, 255–6
ethnonationalism, stance on, 38–9,
252–3, 254–6, 354
leadership style, popular support
for, 233–4, 238
Medvedev as successor to, 226,
235–6, 237, 254, 287
Millennium Manifesto, 251, 252,
258
national identity strategy, 255–7,
266–7
nationalism and annexation of
Crimea, 6, 17, 18, 44, 160, 206,
222
nationalist issues and public
support for, 6, 200–1, 228–9,
241
nation-building strategy, 251–2,
256
patriotic centrism, 282–4
as patronal president, 224
personal political networks, 224,
348
presidential elections (2000),
230–2, 233–4
public approval ratings, post-
annexation of Crimea, 6, 72,
162, 198–9, 199 , 244–5, 247–8,
358
public support for, pre-Crimea,
234–7
response to terrorist attacks, 231–2,
233, 234
response to Western sanctions,
357–9
selection as Eltsin’s successor,
230–1
succession of 2008, 226
2012 campaign strategy, 238–9
use of rossiiane, 260
use of russkii/rossiiskie terms,
18–19, 259, 275–6
use of term russkie, 160, 206, 259,
266, 271, 275–6
Valdai Club speech, 257–9,
294
radical nationalism
Biriulevo-Zapadnoe riots, 86, 94–5,
240–1, 325–6
coalition with national democratic
nationalists, 79, 91–3
Day of Russian Wrath, 94
declining support for, 96–7