Peter Singer-Animal Liberation

121. From the transcript of the “Doctors Trial,” Case I,
     UnitedStatesvs.Brandtetal.QuotedbyW.L.Shirer,The
     Rise and Fall of theThird Reich (New York: Simon and
     Schuster,1960),p.985.Foradditionaldescriptionsofthese
     experiments,seeR.J.Lifton,TheNaziDoctors(NewYork:
     Basic Books, 1986).


122. British Journal of Experimental Pathology 61: 39
     (1980);citedbyR.Ryder,“SpeciesismintheLaboratory,”in
     Peter Singer, ed.,In Defense of Animals, p. 85.

123.I.B.Singer,Enemies:ALoveStory(NewYork:Farrar,
Straus and Giroux, 1972).

124. See James Jones, Bad Blood:The Tuskegee Syphilis
     Experiment(New York: Free Press, 1981).

125.SandraConey,TheUnfortunateExperiment(Auckland:
Penguin Books, 1988).

126. E. Wynder and D. Hoffman, in Advances in Cancer
     Research 8 (1964);seealsotheRoyalCollegeofPhysicians
     report,SmokingandHealth(London, 1962)andstudies by
     the U.S. Health Department.
     Iowe thesereferences to RichardRyder, “Experiments on
     Animals,” in Stanley and Roslind Godlovitch and John
     Harris, eds.,Animals, Men and Morals, p. 78.


127. “U.S. Lung Cancer Epidemic Abating, Death Rates
     Show,”The Washington Post, October 18, 1989, p. 1.


128. “The Cancer Watch,” U.S. News & World Report,
     February 15, 1988.