Ganong's Review of Medical Physiology, 23rd Edition

CHAPTER 37 Regulation of Respiration 629 of the afferent nerve endings. The smooth muscle of pulmo- nary arteries contains simil ...

630 SECTION VII Respiratory Physiology VENTILATORY RESPONSES TO CO 2 The arterial P CO 2 is normally maintained at 40 mm Hg. Whe ...

CHAPTER 37Regulation of Respiration 631 occur lowers the alveolar PCO 2 , and this also tends to inhibit respiration. Therefore, ...

632 SECTION VIIRespiratory Physiology NON-CHEMICAL INFLUENCES ON RESPIRATION RESPONSES MEDIATED BY RECEPTORS IN THE AIRWAYS & ...

CHAPTER 37Regulation of Respiration 633 because impulses in afferent pathways from proprioceptors in muscles, tendons, and joint ...

634 SECTION VIIRespiratory Physiology EFFECTS OF SLEEP Respiration is less rigorously controlled during sleep than in the waking ...

CHAPTER 37Regulation of Respiration 635 unit of blood and the pulmonary blood flow per minute are in- creased. The PO 2 of blood ...

636 SECTION VIIRespiratory Physiology more gradual decline to pre-exercise values. The abrupt increase at the start of exercise ...

CHAPTER 37Regulation of Respiration 637 increase in O 2 extraction from each unit of blood (see Figure 36–3). Because this incre ...

638 SECTION VIIRespiratory Physiology Injection of a drug that stimulates the carotid bodies would be expected to cause A) a de ...

639 CHAPTER SECTION VIII RENAL PHYSIOLOGY 38 Renal Function & Micturition OBJECTIVES After reading this chapter, you should ...

640 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY THE NEPHRON Each individual renal tubule and its glomerulus is a unit (neph ...

CHAPTER 38 Renal Function & Micturition 641 into the medullary pyramids. In humans, only 15% of the nephrons have long loops ...

642 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology mitochondria. They are concerned with acid secretion and HCO 3 transport. The total length of ...

CHAPTER 38 Renal Function & Micturition 643 facilitated transporter for urea, and the ascending vasa recta have a fenestrate ...

644 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology From the renal plasma flow, the renal blood flow can be cal- culated by dividing by 1 minus th ...

CHAPTER 38 Renal Function & Micturition 645 maintaining the glomerular filtration rate. This is believed to be the explanati ...

646 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology NORMAL GFR The GFR in a healthy person of average size is approximately 125 mL/min. Its magnit ...

CHAPTER 38Renal Function & Micturition 647 HYDROSTATIC & OSMOTIC PRESSURE The pressure in the glomerular capillaries is ...

648 SECTION VIII Renal Physiology equals the amount filtered plus the net amount transferred by the tubules. This latter quantit ...