POLITICS OF ARISTOTLE

(Wang) #1
.TOTES, BOOK I.: 12. 23 I

.\ristotle omit Dionysius, n hose tyranny lasted longer, and therefore
Dionysius I B.C. 4oj-367, Diony-
SIUQ I1 367-356, and again 346-344, besides the shorter reigns
of Dion and others, in all about 60 years.

a better example?

i8;ws. 12. 7.
i, e. in any way specially applicable to that form of government.

lye may observe that Aristotle criticises the Platonic number ns 12. 8.
if it had a serious meaning : yet he omits rpi~ nL$t#cir, nords
~vhich are an essential part of the calculation, after 6io rippoulno
snpi‘Xmt. (See Rep. viii. 546 C.)

616 Tf TO; XpdVOV.
Sc. ~i hv Z&OE cZq ~ETQ$OX$ to be supplied from the preceding
‘And in what is any special change made by time?’









scntence.
i. e. What has time alone to do with the changes of states?

With rd pr) &p@pwa supply ri or 6rA ri from TL‘ bv ci’q above; cp. 12. 9.
6th rlv’ nidnv (infra Q IO).
begin together change together ?’

‘ And why should things which do not


6ih riv’ niriav ;K rairqs cis T~U .Iaxwuix$v pfra$dXXfi ; 12. 10.
Aristotle unfairly criticizes Plato’s order as if it wcrc mcant to
be an order in time. The same objection might be taken to his
own use of the phrases ~LFT~,%~XCW and pcra$abtiv in Nic. Eth.
viii. IO, where he talks as if states always ‘passed over’ into their
opposites :-the passing over ’ is logical, a natural connexion of
ideas, not always historical.

~TC 62 rvpavvi8op ob XCycr oh’ ti iurat ~ETII$OX{, oh’ ci p{ ;mat, 12. I I.


  1. *‘He never says whether tyranny is or is not liable to revo-
    lutions, and if it is, what is the cause of them and into what form
    it changes’-a condensed sentence in which KII~ is omitted bcfore
    6th rlv’ airiav.

  2. It is also possible and perhaps better, with Bekker in his
    second edition, to place a comma after the second O~C: oGT’, rt pi
    ;Ur~i, Bd riv’ airlnv. (It will be remembered that tyranny is the last


TIP’ at.riav, Kai cis miav voXirc;nv.

cio aoiav no~trsia~, SC. iorai pcrapohi.
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