Encyclopedia of Sociology
AFRICAN STUDIES many Africans fought to retain their indigenous languages. They believed their survival as a unique people hinge ...
AFRICAN STUDIES (e.g., rap). People of African descent have facilitat- ed the growth of myriad musical genres, such as reggae, z ...
AFRICAN STUDIES indigenous traits. Such creative responses have been, in their own way, acts of resistance enabling cultural per ...
AFRICAN STUDIES continues to be—significant struggle around these questions, since what is at risk here was (is) the control and ...
AGGRESSION Thompson, Robert Farris 1984 Flash of the Spirit: African and Afro-American Art and Philosophy. New York: Ran- dom Ho ...
AGGRESSION anger. It is sometimes labeled hostile, impulsive, or reactive aggression, though these labels often carry additional ...
AGGRESSION testosterone), neurochemicals (e.g., serotonin), at- tention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and general levels of ar ...
AGGRESSION frequency even complex perception-judgment-be- havior knowledge structures can become automatized—so overlearned that ...
AGGRESSION and predict others to behave relatively more ag- gressively (Dill, Anderson, Anderson, and Deuser 1997). The more wid ...
AGGRESSION Frustration. Frustration is both an event and an emotional reaction. It occurs when something blocks the attainment o ...
AGGRESSION impairs key perceptual processes necessary to nor- mal inhibitions against extreme and risky behav- ior. Bushman’s re ...
AGGRESSION increasing the accessibility of aggressive thoughts, affect, and behavioral acts at each turn of the escalation cycle ...
AGGRESSION and visibility of violence in children’s neighbor- hoods, reducing violence in schools—including violence by school a ...
AGGRESSION Anderson, K. B., and C. A. Anderson 1999 Men who Target Women: Specificity of Target, Generality of Aggres- sive Beha ...
AGING AND THE LIFE COURSE ——— (ed.) 1994 Aggressive Behavior: Current Perspec- tives. New York: Plenum. ———, and L. S. Miller 19 ...
AGING AND THE LIFE COURSE of becoming old. Increasingly, theories and meth- ods of the life course are replacing the earlier emp ...
AGING AND THE LIFE COURSE component of age stratification allocates roles and resources and assigns differential social value to ...
AGING AND THE LIFE COURSE of shared history and cohort composition. Period effects provide information about the effects of cont ...
AGING AND THE LIFE COURSE testing and refining multiple middle-range theo- ries and concepts that are central to sociological re ...
AGING AND THE LIFE COURSE term. For example, financial security and ade- quate supervision ameliorate most of the negative effec ...
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