I 61
INDEX
lent from the Royal Collection, 1447–1448
photographs acquired for the Royal
Collection, 1447
photography collections, 1214–1215
Royal Collection, Windsor, 1214–1216
royal photographers, 1215, 1447
Royal Photographic Society, 1447
tradition of royal patronage of the arts,
1447
as valuable sitters, 1448
Wilson, George Washington, 1500
Victoria and Albert collection, 310–311; see
also South Kensington Museum
Victoria and Albert Museum, see South
Kensington Museum
Victoria Bridge, Montreal, 262
Victorian imagination, the picturesque, 820
Vidal, Léon, 1448–1449
color photography, 1448–1449
published frequently, 1449
teacher, 1449
texts, 183
Vienna, Watzek, Hans, 1480
Vienna International Photography Exhibition,
1449–1451
art photography, 1449–1451
exhibitions, 1449–1450
panel, 1450
younger generation of photographers, 1450
Vienna Photographic Society, Pizzighelli,
Giuseppe, 1132
Vienna trifolium, Watzek, Hans, 1480
Vietnam, 1316, 1318–1319
early photography, 1284
View fi nder, 1379
Viewing devices, 1451–1452
variety, 1451
Vigier, Le Vicomte Joseph, 1453, 1453–1454
exhibitions, 1453–1454
portraits, 1453
French royal family in exile, 1453
Pyrenees, 1453–1454
Spain, 1453–1454
Vignes, Louis
calotypes, 1454
North Africa, 1454
Sicily, 1454
Vignetting, 78
Vignoles, Charles Blacker, 1454–1455
Royal Photographic Society, founder
member, 1455
Villalba, Ricardo, 1455
Bolivia, 1455
natural disasters, 1455
Virginia, Countess de Castiglione, woman
photographer, 1505
Vision
art, relationships, 78
Helmholtz’s theory of selective vision, 980
representation, 78
scientifi c model, 980
truth, 79–80
Visual meters, 5
Vogel, Hermann Wilhelm, 1455–1456
biography, 1456
color photography, 1455, 1456
color therapy, 319
fi rst scientifi c work in German photo-
chemistry, 1456
fi rst thesis on photo-chemistry in German
language, 1455
founded photographic laboratory at Berlin
industrial school, 1456
orthochromatics, 1456
Stieglitz, Alfred, 699
Voigtländer lens, 39
von Ettingshausen, Andreas Ritter, 1456–1457
Austrian mathematician and physicist,
1456–1457
biography, 1457
von Falke, James, 737
von Frimmel, Theodor, 1104
von Gloeden, Baron Wilhelm, 1457–1458,
1458
nude studies, male nude set in landscape of
antiquity, 1457–1458, 1458
von Hüebl, Baron Arthur Freiherr, 719, 1132–
1133, 1136
color photography, 719
inventor, 719
platinotype, 719
publications, 719
von Helmholtz, Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand,
646–647
German scientist, 646–647
physiology, 647
theory of color, 647
von Herford, Wilhelm, 1458
von Humboldt, Alexander, 283, 581, 1458
Arago, François, 1458
Daguerre, Louis Jacques Mandé, 1404
endorsement of photography’s descriptive
powers, 1458
scientifi c giant, 1458
von Kobell, Franz, 1458–1459
invention of photography, 1459
von Lenbach, Franz, 1459
use of photography in painting processes,
1459
von Maedler, Johann Heinrich, 581
von Steinheil, Carl August, 1459
astronomical photography, 1459
lens and camera manufacturers, 1459
von Steinheil, Hugo Adolf, 1459
astronomical photography, 1459
lens and camera manufacturers, 1459
von Stillfried-Ratenicz, Baron Raimund,
1460–1462, 1461
Austria, 1460, 1461–1462
biography, 1462
China, 1461
Japan, 1460, 1461
royal photography, 1460
Russia, 1461
studio for the restoration of oil paintings,
1462
travel photography, 1460–1462
von Voigtländer, Baron Peter Wilhelm
Friedrich, 825, 1462–1463
inventor, 1463
lenses, 1067–1068, 1462–1463
optical instrument maker, 1462–1463
Petzval, Josef Maximilian, 1067–1068
von Wunsch, Friederike Wilhelmine, woman
photographer, 1504
Vortographs, 308
Vuillard, Édouard, 175, 550, 1463–1464
family and friends, 1463–1464
hand-held Kodak camera, 1463–1464
photography to experiment with spatial
ambiguity, 1463–1464
W
Würthle, Karl Friedrich, Salzburg, 107
Wales
Llewelyn, John Dillwyn, 866–868
Sedgefi eld, William Russell, 1261
Thomas, John, 1384Walker, Samuel Leon, 1465
daguerreotypes, early U.S. daguerreotypist,
1465
Walker, William Hall, 803, 1465–1466
Eastman, George, 1465–1466
inventor, 1465–1466
Walker Engraving Company, 494
Wall, Alfred Henry, 1123–1124, 1466
Wall, Edward John, 1466
leading writer on theory and practice of
photography, 1466
Walter, Charles, 1466
Australia, 1466
Australia’s fi rst photojournalist, 1466
botany, 1466
indigenous peoples, 1466
journalist, 1466
Wanted posters, carte-de-visite, 10
Ward, Catherine Weed Barnes, 33, 1082,
1471–1472
topographical photography, 1472
woman photographer, 1471–1472
wrote and lectured on photography,
1471–1472
Ward, Henry Snowden, 1082, 1472
The Photogram, 1472
The Practical Photographer, 1472
x-rays
experimenter with X-rays, 1472
founder of Röentgen Society, 1472
Warnerke, Leon (Vladislav Malakhovskii),
1207, 1472
criminal activities, 1472
early photographic laboratory, 1472
inventor, 1472
photographic manufacturing facility, 1472
Warnerke’s Actinometer, 5
War photography, 690, 1467, 1467–1471, see
also Military photography; Specifi c war
1850s, 1467–1468
1860s, 1468–1469
1870s, 1469–1470
1880s, 1469–1470
1890s, 1470
Boer War, 1000
Brady, Mathew B., 1427–1428
Civil War, 1017, 1427–1428
colonization by Europeans and Americans,
1471
Crimean War, 685–686
earliest photographs, 1467
Fenton, Roger, 527
India, 911–912
Le Gray, Gustave, 835
lighting, 1467
McCosh, John, 911–912
Native Americans, 1469–1470
Ogawa Kazumasa, 1021
O’Sullivan, Timothy Henry, 1017
Russian-Turkish War, 1184
Sino-Japanese War of 1894–1895, 805
Tuminello, Ludovico, 1410
utilized as military tool, 1471
World War I, 1001
War photojournalists, 17
Warren, Mary E., woman photographer, 1506
Washing, 533–534
fading, 1060–1061
salted paper print, 1237–1238
sulphur compounds, 534
Washington, Augustus, 1472–1474
African American photographers, 1474
biography, 1474
daguerreotypes, 1474