Synthetic Inorganic Chemistry

90 THE THEORY OF IONIZATION add some ammonium chloride solution. Explain the effect on the hydroxyl-ion concentration of adding ...

CHARACTERISTIC REACTIONS OF CERTAIN IONS 91 Sulphate Ions. To solutions of soluble sulphates, such as sodium sulphate, copper s ...

92 THE THEORY OF IONIZATION the precipitate has redissolved. The object of the rest of this experiment is to show that a very ap ...

HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION 93 (b) To about 0.2 gram of powdered bismuth oxide, Bi 2 O 3 , in a dry test tube add 6iV HCl a drop ...

94 THE THEORY OF IONIZATION through transition shades to a clear yellow, the latter color being reached before the neutral point ...

MEASUKEMENT OF IONIZATION 95 is that, with the same substance, the extent of the freezing point depression is proportional to th ...

96 THE THEORY OF IONIZATION When 4.88 grams of a certain other substance are dis- solved in 50 grams of benzene the solution fr ...

MEASUREMENT OF IONIZATION 97 Such membranes do actually exist. Many animal membranes and the cell walls of plants serve as more ...

98 THE THEORY OF IONIZATION charged radicals — the ions — which move through the solu- tion and carry the current to the electro ...

EXTENT OF IONIZATION 99 The degree of ionization of a salt may be calculated from the freezing point of its solution. For exampl ...

100 THE THEORY OF IONIZATION SALTS Neutral salts, with very few exceptions, are highly ionized If they are classified, as in the ...

IONIC REACTIONS 101 BASES Substance KOH, NaOH Ba(OH) 2 <=> Ba++ + 2OH~ NH4OH Percentage ionization in 0.1 equivalent solut ...

102 THE THEORY OF IONIZATION among substances that are ionized are clearly electrical in nature. On the other hand, a very large ...

IONIC EEACTIONS 103 Equilibrium. When 0.1 mole of HC2H3O2 is dissolved in 1 liter of water and the two opposing reactions have a ...

104 THE THEORY OF IONIZATION acquired, he will be able to interpret ordinary single equations in terms of the ionic theory. Rule ...

METATHESIS 105 combines, the reaction may be shown by an intersecting vertical equation. HC 2 H 3 O 2 ^ H+ + C 2 H 3 O 2 " NH4OH ...

106 THE THEORY OF IONIZATION When solutions of two ionized substances are mixed, the oppor- tunity is thereby furnished for the ...

METATHESIS 107 dition after the reaction as they were in the beginning, and it is exactly this fact which is emphasized by this ...

108 THE THEORY OF IONIZATION Cd(NO 3 ) 2 + Na 2 S. CaCl 2 + Na 2 SO 4. CaSO 4 (solid) + Na 2 CO 3. Neutralization. Acids and ba ...

NEUTRALIZATION^109 products of neutralization are always un-ionized water and a salt. But the table of ionization values tells u ...