Front Matter
Chapter 7 Rehabilitation Physical Modalities 149 muscle fibers are recruited, but may also result in greater discomfort. Pulse d ...
150 Canine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation in peripheral arterial disease (Williams et al., 2017). By improving blood flow an ...
Chapter 7 Rehabilitation Physical Modalities 151 Finally, NMES has shown benefit for specific patient types, some of which may t ...
152 Canine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Finally, TENS can be safely used for pain relief for an extended period of time wi ...
Chapter 7 Rehabilitation Physical Modalities 153 with a conductive polymer, while carbon sili cone‐rubber electrodes are used w ...
154 Canine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation ● On/off time ratio of 1:3 to 1:5 (a larger ratio is used with weaker muscles to a ...
Chapter 7 Rehabilitation Physical Modalities 155 Low‐level laser therapy (LLLT)/ photobiomodulation LASER is an acronym for “lig ...
156 Canine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation with the intent of heating and evaporating to cut the tissue and to control bleedi ...
Chapter 7 Rehabilitation Physical Modalities 157 The literature also supports using LLLT to address myofascial pain (Rayegani et ...
158 Canine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation joint ROM. A 2016 study by Youssef and col leagues compared patients with knee os ...
Chapter 7 Rehabilitation Physical Modalities 159 plastic, metal and/or cement implants, though low doses should be delivered if ...
160 Canine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT), ...
Chapter 7 Rehabilitation Physical Modalities 161 et al., 2008). The mechanism behind the pain‐ relieving function of ESWT is tho ...
162 Canine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation World Association of Laser Therapy. 2010. Recom mended treatment doses for low le ...
Chapter 7 Rehabilitation Physical Modalities 163 on Bouchard’s and Heberden’s osteoarthritis. Lasers Surg Med, 48, 498–504. Barb ...
164 Canine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation trunk control in patients with stroke: a randomized controlled clinic trial. Neuro ...
Chapter 7 Rehabilitation Physical Modalities 165 Demchak, T. J. & Stone, M. B. 2008. Effectiveness of clinical ultrasound pa ...
166 Canine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Fischer, A., Spiegl, M., Altmann, K., Winkler, A., Salamon, A., Themessl‐Huber, M. ...
Chapter 7 Rehabilitation Physical Modalities 167 improve the bone‐biomaterial interface. Int J Artif Organs, 24(12), 898–902. Gu ...
168 Canine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Jochumsen, M., Niazi, I. K., Signal, N., Nedergaard, R. W., Holt, K., Haavik, H., ...
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