Heinz-Murray 2E.book

332 Part IV: East Asian Civilization Samurai culture required the willingness to follow one’s lord into death, as we saw in The ...

Chapter 8 Japan 333 Until the Edo period, no two elite cultures could have been more divergent than that of the Chinese scholar- ...

Box 8.4 Excerpts from The Code of the Samurai by Daidoji Yuzan On what should a samurai focus his mind? One who is a samurai mus ...

Chapter 8 Japan 335 eighteenth centuries. We see the ethics of filial piety, though the recipient of loyalty and devotion is the ...

336 Part IV: East Asian Civilization ing a form of universal salvation with the notion that Buddhahood is found in all sentient ...

Chapter 8 Japan 337 watery grave, or whether he goes to the mountain and the only shroud for his lifeless body is the mountain g ...

338 Part IV: East Asian Civilization The doctrine of emptiness swept aside almost all other doctrines (paradox- ically, it was i ...

Chapter 8 Japan 339 it didn’t suit me. It was nothing more than a realization based on a particu- lar state of mind. So I discar ...

340 Part IV: East Asian Civilization period of the formation of Zen as a warrior’s religion, the four large Kyoto tem- ples and ...

Chapter 8 Japan 341 austere lifestyle of the warrior, the severity of Zen Buddhism, the starkness of the Zen garden, the typical ...

342 Part IV: East Asian Civilization REFERENCES CITED Baker, Joan Stanley. 1984. Japanese Art. London: Thames and Hudson. Barnes ...

343 9 KOREA ...

CHRONOLOGY OF KOREAN HISTORY 6000 B.C.E. 1000 B.C.E. ?–108 B.C.E. 378 B.C.E. –935 C.E. 668–935 896–918 918–1392 1392– 1897 1897– ...

345 he tragic legacy of the Cold War remains most evident in contemporary Korea. The Korean peninsula has been divided since 194 ...

346 Part IV: East Asian Civilization nese invasion and occupation of Korea at the end of the nineteenth and beginning of the twe ...

Chapter 9 Korea 347 Korea’s peninsular geography and its location are significant in under- standing Korean culture and history. ...

348 Part IV: East Asian Civilization enormous Shiji in which he recovered the memory of Confucius from the obliv- ion into which ...

Chapter 9 Korea 349 coming from the north and west—Buddhism and Confucianism. There has been a kind of cross-pollination, in whi ...

350 Part IV: East Asian Civilization The official astrologer memorialized [King Injong (1122–1146)]: “Recently as shamanism has ...

Chapter 9 Korea 351 blue robes seated on a tiger. He is found in most shamans’ altars, and has very ancient associations. In add ...