Advances in Sociophonetics

210 Advances in Sociophonetics

cluster 97–105, 107–109, 112,

114–118, 121–122, 125–127,

130, 132

word-final clusters 97–98,

100–101, 108, 122

coalescence 102, 122–125

coda 34, 36, 59–60, 62, 64, 66,

73–74, 82, 91, 99, 117, 130, 144,

149, 151–152

cohesion 4, 35, 50–51

internal cohesion 4, 35

syntactic cohesion 50–51

community 3–4, 6, 8, 17–19,

21–22, 24–25, 28, 32, 59–60,

68–70, 73–74, 86–89, 92,

138–141, 156–158, 161, 163–164,

173–174, 176, 178, 182, 184, 201

linguistic community 4, 32,

139–140, 156

social community 8, 140

speech community 3, 17–18,

25, 28, 70, 86–87, 157, 161,

163–164

compensation 87

perceptual compensation 87

competence 4, 32, 140, 153, 161,

174, 184

compound 108, 115

Connected Speech Processes

(CSPs) 7, 97, 99–100, 125,

132, 135

consonant 5, 7, 19, 32, 34–36,

41–45, 49–51, 60, 62, 66–69,

74–75, 81, 97–112, 114–122,

124–127, 129, 132, 142–144,

146–149, 151–153, 155,

159–161, 189

consonant class 49, 155

consonant

strengthening 148

consonant type 41–42

Italian consonant

system 142

latent consonant 50

linking consonant 35, 41

conspiracy 160, 167

contact 3, 4, 6, 10, 19, 28,

66–70, 86, 91, 167, 178

dialect contact 67–69

direct contact 68, 70

indirect contact 68–70, 86

continuum 6, 60, 62–63, 65,

70–74, 79, 84–85, 87, 89,

100–101, 105, 107, 112, 122,

129, 140

rhotic-derhotic continuum

6, 63, 65, 70–71, 73–74,

79, 89

social-gender continuum 62

control 8, 24, 89, 127–128,

154–156, 159, 174

conversation 10, 34, 36–37, 127,

152, 157, 192

free/spontaneous

conversation

with peers 34

guided one-to-one

conversation 34

see also interaction

cophonation 7, 125

corpus 4–5, 7, 11, 31–33, 35–52,

59–60, 62–66, 71, 79, 81, 83,

85, 99, 101, 201

corpus linguistics 12, 32–33

creaky see voice quality

creole 21

CSPs see Connected Speech

Processes

culture 137, 159, 175

family culture 175

group culture 175

cursus language 50

D

Dalmatian see dialect

datum 31–32

de-affrication 146–147, 153–154

deletion 6–7, 71, 97–99, 102,

107–112, 114, 116, 118, 121–122,

125–130, 143, 147–148, 152, 154,

159–160

categorical deletion 116, 128

coronal stops deletion 98

derhoticisation 5–6, 59–71,

74–75, 78–79, 81–83, 85–86, 91

detail 2, 10–11, 89, 97, 100, 102,

120, 126–128, 131, 139, 146, 150,

152, 159–170, 184, 196, 201

phonetic detail or

fine phonetic detail

2, 10, 98, 100, 102, 120,

126–128, 139, 146, 150, 152,

159, 170, 184, 196

devoicing 99, 118, 122, 131

dialect 8, 17, 19–20, 24–27, 32,

60, 62, 66–69, 73, 98, 108, 112,

116, 126, 138, 140, 142–144,

147–148, 151, 163, 167, 171,

175–176, 178–179, 183, 190

Dalmatian dialect 183

Florentine dialect 142

Franco-provençal

dialects 183

Glaswegian dialect 62

Italian Central dialects 148

Italian Northern dialects 143

Italian Southern

dialects 143, 148

New York City dialect 26

Quebecois dialect 24

southern US dialects 108

Tuscan dialect 142

York dialect 112

see also contact

dialectology 2, 7, 138, 141, 160,

172, 177, 183

historical dialectology 2

traditional dialectology

7, 138, 160

urban dialectology 172

digital preservation 10

diphthong 8–9, 61–62,

169–170, 175, 177–179, 181, 183

diphthongal movements 181

Phlegrean diphthongs

9, 169, 178, 183

diphtongization 9, 178, 183–184

Adriatic

diphthongization 178

spontaneous

diphthongization

9, 183–184

distribution 4–5, 20, 31–32, 35,

37–46, 48–49, 51–52, 63–64,

82, 97, 101, 103–104, 130, 143,

148, 169, 176–177, 179–180,

183, 189–191

lexical distribution 143, 179–180

Mandelbrot-Zipf

distribution 38

power-law distribution 4, 31,

35, 38–39

duration 73–75, 109, 111,

180–181