312 index
Kish 120
Knights Hospitaller 272n525
Kïrk Yeri 162
Kök Orda see Blue Horde
Kök Tengri 25
Konak Bey, Tartar nobleman 226n333
Konya 93, 247
Köse dagh, battle of 143n10
Kremlin see Russia
Kuban 102
Kukan L.k, battle of 253
Kulam 126
Kulikovo, battle of 221, 224, 225, 229,
232n353, 233, 234, 236
Kulja 105n196
Kura 67n34, 68
Kurdestan 57n96
Kydones, demetrios, Byzantine theologian
and statesman 223n318
La Tana see Tana
Ladislas IV the Cuman, king of Hungary
256
Lajazzo see Ayas
Langele, Galfredus de, englishman,
traveller in the Ilkhanate 117
Langley see Langele
Laodicée see Latakia
Latakia 74n61, 122n279
Latin empire (of Constantinople) 33,
144n11, 147, 151
Lavaggio, Vivaldo, Genoese in the service
of the ilkhan Arghun 116, 158
Layas see Ayas
Leon II, king of Cilician Armenia 116n244
Leon III, king of Cilician Armenia 76, 81
Leon V, king of Cilician Armenia 116
Leontokastron 118
Lev, son of danylo, Knyaz of Halych-
Volyn’ 256n454
Levant 30
Ligurians see Genoa
Lisbon 16
Lithuania 221, 222, 232, 256
Louis I of Anjou, king of Hungary
263n490
Louis Ix (= Saint Louis), king of France
73n59, 81n93
Lucalongo, Pietro, Genoese merchant de
120
Mačva, Banate of 257
Maghreb 109, 124n283
Maḥmūd Yalavach, Muslim merchant,
Chinggis Khan’s envoy 39
Malabar Coast 126
Mamai, Tartar emir 219, 220, 222,
226n330, 231, 232, 239
defeat at
Kalka 225, 230
Kulikovo 224, 225
Vozha River 224
deposed by Toqtamïsh 229
visit to Caffa 223
Mamluk sultanate 15, 18, 241, 242
alliance with Golden Horde 89
ambassadors captured at Chios
177n136, 178
armistice with Tyre 72n56
blockade 104n196
conflict with the Ilkhanate 35, 60, 70,
89
conquest of Jaffa 72n56
decline 17
destruction of Cilician Armenia 72
Genoese-Ilkhanid campaign in 1285
against 123
great expedition of 1277 74n61, 248
Ilkhanid campaign of 1288–1290
against 34
meeting in Constantinople 90
papal embargo 160
sultans 21
treaty with
Armenia 77
Byzantium 154n41
Genoa 84–86, 116
victory in 1260 over Mongols 34
war with Genoa 85, 86
outcome 87, 151
Mamluks see Mamluk sultanate
Mamshiy, Tartar general 256n454
Manfred, king of Sicily 243
Mangu see Möngke
Mangush, Tartar envoy 171, 176
Mangusis, low-born man 261
Mar Yahballaha III, nestorian patriarch
75n67
Mare Indicum, Mare Indie see Indian
Ocean
Mare Ponti, Mare Ponticum see Black Sea
Maria see Bayalun-Khatun
Maritza 244
Martin, son of Bugar, magister 274
Mas‛ūd, son of ‛Izz al-dīn Kaykāwuz 247
Matrega, Matrica see Tmutarakan
Maurocastro see Akkerman
Mecca 190
Mediterranean Sea 2, 8, 16, 18, 22, 31–33,
42, 58, 69n41, 70, 71, 77, 84, 86, 107n24,