Confucian Statecraft and Korean Institutions. Yu Hyongwon and the Late Choson Dynasty - James B. Palais

(Darren Dugan) #1

that the four occupations (officials,
fanners, artisans, and merchants)
would each obtain a place (in the
world)
Samj6n (p.n.) .:==:: IE near Yangju, close
to Seoul
Samjondo (p.n.) .=. ill i1l near Seoul
sammyon .:==:: ~ triple pardons
samosok ft. ~ 11 initiation of low-rate
service or hOryok by officials on their
own authority
samp'o waeran ':==::M"~.L the Three
Ports Uprising of Japanese in Korea in
1510
Samsa .:==:: p] Financial Commission
(Koryo)
samsu .=: f the three skills: musketry,
swordsmanship, and archery
samsubyolIg .:==:: -'f ~ musketeers,
bowmen, and pikemen
samsuryang .:==:: f. three types of
soldiers' rice surtax on land in the
southern three provinces
samsllmi .:==:: f * the rice surtax to
support the samsu (the three types of
soldiers), including musketeers, cre-
ated dunng the Irnjin War
Sam'i1isa =: If RJ Bureau of Doctors
samyongjon=: ~ ~ the cash of the
three military divisions
San-chang .:==:: ~ Three Chiefs of 486
AD. (Northern Wei)
San-fil (Ch.) .:==:: Jf.f three districts
around the capital
San-ku (Ch.) .:==:: JJJI. three subordinate
advisers to the ruler, below the San-
kung
San-kuan (Ch.) 'fit '8 irregular officials
San-kung (Ch.) .:==:: 0 three advisers to
the ruler in Book ofHistOlY
san-lao (Ch.) .=:::l5 three elders oflocal
(Han) govenunent who administered
education, lawsuits, and tax collection
police duties


G LOS S A R Y I I 79

San-sheng (Ch.) ~ ~ Three Depart-
ments (T'ang)
San-shih (Ch.)=: ffr!j Three Teachers
(Sung)
San-shu (Ch.) .:==:: W
San-ssu (Ch.) .:==:: i1.l Finance Commis-
sion
sall-tai (Ch.) .:==:: ~ the three dynasties
or ages of Chinese antiquity: Hsia,
Shang [Yin], and Chou
sang ff a local school in ancient China,
below the district level; Yu's new type
of school
sangbOn 1:. i!F on duty, or on a tour of
duty (soldiers)
Sangbu #f Rl Prime Minister's Office,
equivalent to Yu's Dij6nghu
sangcl! 'am it 1t daily Standard Audi-
ence
Salldallg J.lJ 1\ Mountain Faction of
Kim Chip, Song Siy61, and Song
Chun'gil
sanggye 1:.~ the Upper Kye reserved
for yangban in An Chongbok's com-
munity compact
Sanggyejang 1:. ~ ~ Upper Kye Chief
in Yu Hy6ngwon's local goverrunent
plan
Sanggwanhoe *1'1 tilt Mutual Meeting
Association
sangho-daebll 1:. P "*:j( upper
households and officials, in An
ChOngbok's village kye community
compact
sang'in 'M'.A. commoners
sangjik 'M'1fIll people in regular occu-
pations
sang jon 1:.. master of a slave
sallgjollg tf ~ detailed tax regulations
sallgjongbOp tf ~ #5: the Detailed Tax
Regulation Law adopted in Hamgy6ng
Province in 1666 that closely approxi-
mated the taedollg system
Sangju (p.n.) ,'liJ 1'M
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