Encyclopedia of Islam

K 738 Encyclopedia of Islam

Ibn al-Arabi, Muhyi al-Din
(continued)
Perfect Man 549
philosophy 554
renewal and reform
movements 588
revelation 591
Sirhindi, Ahmad 629
soul and spirit 633
wali 707
Ibn al-Bawwab, Abu al-Hasan
Ali 328
Ibn al-Farid, Abu Hafs Umar
328–329
Ibn Battuta, Abu Abd Allah
Muhammad al-Lawati xliic,
18, 32, 159, 330, 672, 689
Ibn Hanbal, Ahmad xxxvix,
330–331
hadith 279
Hanbali Legal School 288
ijtihad 346
imam 348
Mutazili School 512
Shafii, Muhammad ibn Idris
al- 616
tawhid 665
theology 668
Ibn Hazm, Ali ibn Ahmad ibn
Said xlc, 217, 331–332
Ibn Idris, Ahmad 332
Ibn Ishaq, Muhammad 254,
332–333, 429, 470, 491, 494,
590, 718
Ibn Kathir, Imad al-Din Ismail
ibn Umar 333–334, 340
Ibn Khaldun, Abd al-Rahman
ibn Muhammad xliic, 99,
151, 214, 334–335
Ibn Muqla, Abu Ali Muhammad
328, 335–336
Ibn Rushd, Muhammad xlic,
336, 336–338, 337
Almohad dynasty 37
Europe 219
Ghazali, Abu Hamid al- 262
Ibn al-Arabi, Muhyi al-
Din 326
justice 417
Mudejar 487
philosophy 554
theology 669
Ibn Saud, Abd al-Aziz. See Abd
al-Aziz ibn Saud
Ibn Sina, Abu Ali al-Husayn
xlc, 338–339, 555
creation 173
Europe 219
Farabi, Abu Nasr al- 225
kafir 422
Mullah Sadra 501
philosophy 554
science 610
soul and spirit 633

Ibn Taymiyya, Taqi al-Din

Ahmad xlic, 339–340

bidaa 101

Hanbali Legal School 288

Ibn Kathir, Imad al-Din

333

intercession 361

Jahiliyya 387

miracle 476

philosophy 554

Rashid Rida, Muhammad

581

theology 669

ulama 684

Usama bin Ladin 698

wali 708

ziyara 724

Ibn Tumart, Muhammad 36,

340–341, 665

Ibrahim ibn Adham 116, 341

Id al-Adha 9, 227, 234, 248,

282, 305, 342, 712

Id al-Fitr 342–343

calendar 124

feasting 234

food and drink 248

holidays 305

moon 479

MPAC 509

Ramadan 580

women 712

idolatry 343–344. See also shirk

Abraham 9

bidaa 101

Black Stone 108

blasphemy 108

Jesus 397

Judaism and Islam 409

kafir 420–421

saint 599

Satan 604

Satanic Verses 605

shahada 618

shirk 627

Sufism 639

umma 688

Wahhabism 704

Idris (prophet) 344–345, 428

ijmaa 239, 345–346, 346, 417,

455, 679

ijtihad 346–347

imam xxv–xxvi, 347–348

ayatollah 78

Babism 82–83

Bahai Faith 85

batin 95

bidaa 101

Bohra 111

education 208

eschatology 214

Ghadir Khumm 257

ghayba 259

Ghazali, Abu Hamid al- 262

Gülen, Fethullah 268

Gulf States 272

hadith 279

holidays 306

holy books 307

houses 313

hujja 313

Ibadiyya 323, 324

Ibn Abd al-Wahhab,

Muhammad 325

idolatry 343–344

Jaafar al-Sadiq 386

minbar 475

Muhammad al-Mahdi 497

prayer 558

Satanic Verses 606

Twelve-Imam Shiism

678–679

United States 693

Wahhabism 704

walaya 707

Yemen 716

Zaydi Shiism 720

ziyara 723

India xxvii, xxxi–xxxii, xlic,

xliic, xliiic, xlivc, xlvic, 348–

358, 349, 355

African Americans, Islam

among 17

Ahmadiyya 24

Ahmad Khan, (Sir) Sayyid

24

AIML 35, 36

Ajmer 26

Aligarh 32

asceticism 66

Aurangzeb 69–70

Ayodhya 78–79

Azad, Abu al-Kalam 79

Bangladesh 86, 88

Barelwi, Sayyid Ahmad 92

Biruni, Abu Rayhan al- 107

Bohra 111

Buddhism and Islam 116

cinema 147–148

Dara Shikoh 183

Delhi 186–188

Deoband 191–192

divorce 200

Emigrants 213

Faraizi Movement 226

Fatiha 230

food and drink 249

Fyzee, Asaf Ali Asghar

252–253

Gandhi, Mohandas

Karamchand 255–256

Hijra 299

Hinduism and Islam

300–302

holidays 306

houses 312

Islam 373

Jinnah, Muhammad Ali

400–401

Kashmir 425–427

Khilafat Movement 432

Mawdudi, Abu al-Ala

462–463

Mughal dynasty 488

pan-Islamism 546

Persian language and

literature 550–552

purdah 561

refugees 583–584

secularism 610

Tablighi Jamaat 651

World Muslim Congress

714

Indian National Congress (INC)

25, 35, 255, 355–356, 389,

400–401, 433

Indonesia xxv, xxvii, xliiic, xlvc,

xlvic, 358–360

birth control and family

planning 104

food and drink 250

Hinduism and Islam 302

houses 312

politics and Islam 556

al-Qaida 566

intercession 360–361, 413,

423, 476, 548, 558, 708

International Muslim Society.

See later Federation of Islamic

Associations (FIA)

Iqbal, Muhammad xlvic, 356–

357, 361–362, 401, 463, 541,

555, 660

Iran xxv, xxvi, xxxi, xliic, xlivc,

xlvc, xlvic, xlviic, 362–364,

363

Abbasid Caliphate 1

Afghani, Jamal al-Din

al- 14

archaeology 59

Babism 82–83

Bahai Faith 85

Baqli, Ruzbihan 91

bazaar 98

biography 103

birth control and family

planning 105

cinema 146–147

Constitutional Revolution

164–165

Fadlallah, Muhammad

Husayn 222

fidai 238

flag 244

Hanbali Legal School 288

Harun al-Rashid 293

Hekmatyar, Gulbuddin 296

hijab 297

Hizbullah 305

holidays 306

houses 313

human rights 315

Husayniyya 321