political science

utilitarianism758 9
utility of life757 8
and contested nature of 747
and diminishing marginal utility 735
and economism 750
and intrinsic value problem761 5, 767
ordinal incomparability763 4
value of human beings762 3
and marginal analysis735 6
and measurement of eYciency 747
and scope of 750
and valuation problem:
contingent valuation (CV)751 2
criticism of contingent valuation
(CV)752 4
environmental regulation750 2, 755
hedonic pricing 751
marginalism 755
opportunity cost 751
travel cost method 751
and willingness to pay (WTP)734 6
criticism of 752
see alsocost analysis; economic valuation
Council of Economic Advisors (USA) 44
creaming 399 , 402
creativity, and training in grand policy84 5
credibility, and nuclear strategy 777
credible commitment, and regulatory
agencies 661
crime:
as divisive policy issue 170
and evaluation of penal policy 322
and framing of issues176 7
Crime and Disorder Act (UK, 1998 ) 217
criminal justice:
and community policing 636
and diversion strategies399 400
criminology, and new policy ideas 22
crisis:
and decision making 11
and training in grand policy96 7
critical communications theory 196
critical listening, and learning 124 , 125
and learning about interviewer’s inXuence:
discovery136 7
emotional responsiveness 135
humility136 7

relationship building135 6

and learning about relationships:

co invention134 5

distrust 134

priorities 134

recognition needs133 4

learning about the other:

identity132 3

information 132

local knowledge 133

preferences 132

values 132

and obstacles to:

fear of loss of control 141

fearful interviewees 138

impatience140 1

lack of sensitivity 140

non verbal signals 137

posturing141 2

presumptions139 40

theoretical frameworks 139

use of language137 8

and strategies for successful:

avoiding rush to interpretation 144

awareness of context144 5

drawing out details 144

drawing out positive suggestions 146 7

emotionalresponsiveness 143

humor 147

looking beyond words142 3

physical activity 148

political sensitivity 145

practical rationality 148

pre brief and de brief 148

taking small steps 146

use of ceremony and ritual 142

critical policy analysis,seecritique, and

policy analysis

critical policy studies movement 6

and deliberative turn 9

critical theory,seecritique, and policy

analysis

critique, and policy analysis 190

and accommodative policy analysis 191

and concerns of 193

and curriculum design for 201

and deliberation 198

subject index 943