SI4 SUBJECT INDEX
mental retardation, 626–632
pervasive developmental
disorders, 632–642
separation anxiety disorder,
671–674
tic disorders, 677
Child maltreatment, 61–62
Child molesters, 486
Children
attachment style of, 24–25
depression in, 198
dissociative identity disorder
in, 348
gifted, depression in, 162
pedophilia and, 483t, 484,
486
prevention programs for, 142
socioeconomic status and,
63–64
suicide in, 211
targeting neurological factors
in, 116
targeting psychological
factors in, 134
targeting social factors in,
142–143
Chlordiazepoxide, 407
Chlorpromazine, 556
Cholinesterase inhibitors, 711
Cingulate cortex, in eating
disorders, 448, 449
Cirrhosis, 408
Citalopram, 286–287, 308
Civil commitment, 733–737
Classical conditioning, 48–49, 49f
in antisocial personality
disorder, 597
in behavior therapy, 123–125
cognitive distortions from, 54
feedback loops in, 52–53
in paraphilias, 491–492
Pavlov on, 23
in posttraumatic stress
disorder, 320
in social phobia, 283–284
in specifi c phobias, 294
in substance abuse disorder,
417
in substance use disorders,
399, 401, 410
Zeigarnik effect in, 492
Classifi cation systems, 74.
See also Diagnostic and
Statistical Manual of
Mental Disorders (DSM-
IV-TR)
DSM, 78
International Classifi cation of
Diseases, 78–79
reliability and validity in,
77–78
Claustrophobia, 297t
Client-centered therapy, 21,
121–122
goal of, 121
methods of, 121–122Clinical Antipsychotic Trials of
Intervention Effectiveness
(CATIE), 557
Clinical interviews, 94–98
Clinical neuropsychologists,
86, 87t
Clinical psychologists, 86, 87t
Clinical scales, 99–100
Clinical signifi cance, 82, 180
Clinicians, 110
assessment by, 89
diagnosis by, 86–87, 87t
in dissociative identity
disorder, 348–349
duty to warn/duty to protect,
732, 733–734
ethics for, 718–721
gender identity disorder and,
480–481
racial/ethnic issues for,
143–147
sex therapists, 509
Clomipramine, 273, 308
Clonazepam, 273
Clonidine, 423
Club drugs, 415–416
Cluster A personality disorders,
572, 572t
Cluster B personality disorders,
572, 572t
Cluster C personality disorders,
572, 572t
Cocaine, 389, 391–392
effect of on the brain,
397–398, 397f
prenatal exposure to, 92
treatment of use of, 426, 427f
Cognition, 569
Cognitive assessment, 98–99
Cognitive-behavior therapy
(CBT), 122–132
for bipolar disorders, 229–230
for depression, 149, 181
for depressive disorders, 213
dialectical behavior therapy
and, 131–132
for eating disorders, 462–463,
464–466
for fearful/anxious
personality disorders,
619–620
for generalized anxiety
disorder, 260
goals of, 122, 126–127
group, 287–288
manual-based treatment, 182
methods of, 122–126,
128–131
for obsessive-compulsive
disorder, 309
for panic disorder, 273
for paraphilias, 492–493
for personality disorders, 579,
590–591, 610, 612
for posttraumatic stress
disorder, 324
for schizophrenia, 559for separation anxiety
disorder, 674
for sexual dysfunctions, 511
for social phobia, 286–287
for somatoform disorders,
373, 376
for specifi c phobias, 296–297
for substance use disorders,
426–427
Cognitive defi cits
in bipolar disorders, 226
in depersonalization disorder,
342
in schizophrenia, 523–524,
526, 555
with substance use disorders,
394
Cognitive disorders, 681–715
amnestic disorder, 682,
694–700
defi nition of, 681–682
delirium, 682, 689–694
dementia, 143, 682, 700–712
normal vs. abnormal aging
and, 682–689
in schizophrenia, 547–548
Cognitive distortions, 54–55,
54t, 130t
in borderline personality
disorder, 604
cognitive restructuring for,
129–130
in depressive disorders, 203
in eating disorders, 465–466
in personality disorders, 576
in religion, 588
in schizophrenia, 555
in social phobia, 283
Cognitive psychology, 23–24
Cognitive rehabilitation,
559–560
Cognitive restructuring, 129–130
for eating disorders, 465
for fearful/anxious
personality disorders,
619–620
for generalized anxiety
disorder, 260
for obsessive-compulsive
disorder, 309
for panic disorder, 274
for posttraumatic stress
disorder, 324
for sexual dysfunctions, 511
for social phobia, 286–287
technology in, 132
Cognitive therapy, 126–130.
See also Cognitive-behavior
therapy (CBT)
for depressive disorders, 213
for generalized anxiety
disorder, 260
for obsessive-compulsive
disorder, 305
for panic disorder, 270, 274
Cognitive vulnerabilities, 54
Cold turkey, 421Collaborative bond, 181
Collectivist cultures, 65,
552–553
Commitment.See also
Hospitalization/
institutionalization
civil, 733–737
criminal, 732–733
inpatient, 735
mandated outpatient, 735–737
Common factors, 177–178,
183–184
Common liabilities model,
385–386, 387
Communication disorders,
674–675
Community-based treatment,
139–142, 428
for schizophrenia, 561–562
Community care, 562
Community support, 62–63
assessment of, 103
Comorbidity
of anxiety disorders, 196,
251, 251f
defi nition of, 79
in depersonalization disorder,
340
with depression, 196
DSM-IV-TR on, 79, 85
with eating disorders, 455,
455f, 464
with generalized anxiety
disorder, 253–254
posttraumatic stress disorder
and, 319–320
with schizophrenia, 534–536
Competence to refuse treatment,
739–740
Competency to stand trial,
727–728
Competent to plead guilty, 728
Competent to waive the right to
an attorney, 728
Complex inheritance, 43
Compulsions, 299. See also
Obsessive-compulsive
disorder (OCD)
Compulsive disorders, behavior
therapy for, 124–125. See
also Obsessive-compulsive
disorder (OCD)
Compulsivity, 576
Computerized axial tomography
(CT), 90
Concordance rate, 269
Conditioned emotional
responses, 49, 49f
Conditioned response (CR), 49,
49f
Conditioned stimulus (CS), 49,
49f
Conditions, in experiments, 158
Conduct disorder, 662, 663
antisocial personality disorder
and, 593–594
criminality and, 596