I 5
INDEX
to document collections, 1105
hybrid reprographic processes, 1107
illustration of art books, 1108
lantern slides, 1108
lighting, 1106–1107
limited spectral sensitivity, 1107
movable scaffold to photograph, 1106
museums appointed photographers, 1106
photographs of engravings after
paintings, 1107
plethora of reprographic processes
available, 1105
print formats, 1108
retouching, 1107
sectors, 1104
South Kensington Museum, 1106
specialists in, 1106
technical problems, 1106–1107
used by painters to document their work,
1105
used to further cause of photography,
1106
photographic retailing, 1094, 1107–1108
Pouncy, John, 1168
successful color reproduction, 1168
Relvas, Carlos, 1189
Richebourg, Pierre Ambroise, 1194
sculpture, 1108–1101, 1109
Adamson, Robert, 1110
Alinari, Fratelli, 1110
ambivalent relationship between
sculpture and photography, 1111
architectural photography, 1111
Bayard, Hippolyte, 1110
Daguerre, Louis Jacques Mandé, 1110
France, 1110
Hill, David Octavius, 1110
plaster replicas, 1108–1109, 1109
practice of drawing from sculpture, 1108
relationship between object and image,
1111
as souvenirs, 1111
stereoscopy, 1111
Talbot, William Henry Fox, 1109–1110
travel photography, 1111
Stuart-Wortley, Colonel Henry, 1354
Thompson, Charles Thurston, 1385–1387
Victoria, Queen of England, 1448
Woodburytypes, 204
Art restoration, see Art conservation
Arts and Crafts movement, 80
Stone, Sir John Benjamin, 1351
Art Treasures Exhibition (Manchester, 1857),
1096–1097
exhibitions, 1096–1097
photographs of gems of, 1097
Art Union, 82–83
devoted to the fi ne arts, 82
Hunt, Robert, 83
interest in decorative, ornamental and
industrial art, 82
middle class, 82
specimen calotype by William Henry Fox
Talbot, 82–83
The Art Union, 187
A.S. Southworth and Co., see Southworth, A.S.
and Co.
Asia, see also Specifi c country
Beato, Felice, 128–131
photographic societies, 1283–1284
Thomson, John, 1387–1389, 1388
Asia Minor
architectural photography, 1408
Trémaux, Pierre, 1408
Asphalt process, see Heliographic processes
Asser, Eduard Isaac, 86–87, 987
amateur photographers, 86–87
daguerreotypes, 86–87
self-portraits, 86–87
still lifes of photographic paraphernalia,
87
Netherlands, 86
photographic collections, 86
photolithography, 87
Association Belge de Photographie, Belgium,
1289
Astronomical photography, 88–91, 89, 298
Barnard, Edward Emerson, 114
collodion, 89
daguerreotypes, 88–89
de la Rue, Warren
eclipse, 395
moon, 394–395
pioneering work on astronomical
photography, 394
sun, 395
exposure times, 90
Fizeau, Louis Armand Hippolyte, 535
Foucault, Jean Bernard Leon, 542
gelatine bromide, 90
Glaisher, James, 592–594
Henry, Paul, 650, 651
Henry, Prosper, 650, 651
Herschel, Sir John Frederick William,
653–655
Janssen, Pierre Jules César, 768–769
Joly, John, 779–780
Keeler, James Edward, 791–792
photography of nebula, 792
Krone, Hermann, 808
Nasmyth, James Hall, 976
new photographic techniques, 88
Neyt, Adolphe L., 999–1000
Rutherfurd, Lewis Morris
images of moon, 1232
“New Astronomy,” 1232
pioneer of photography as tool, 1232
scientifi c photography, 1256
sky chart, 650–651
Paris Observatory, 650
photographic chart of sky, 650–651
Smyth, Charles Piazzi
establishing modern practice of high-
altitude observation, 1124
pioneering spectroscopy and infrared
astronomy, 1124
von Steinheil, Carl August, 1459
von Steinheil, Hugo Adolf, 1459
Whipple, John Adams, 1494
Astrophysics, 1232
Asymmetrical framing, 80
Atelier Fresson, 556
Atget, Jean-Eugène-Auguste, 91–92, 550–551,
704
categories, 91
declining traditions, 91–92
early life, 91
everyday life photography, 91–92
inventory of images of Paris, 91
subjects, 91
Athenaeum, 92–93
on photography, 92–93
popular science, 92
Athol Studios, 900
Atkins, Anna Children
autobotanography, 360
botanical photography, 195
botanists, 93, 93–95cyanotypes, 93–94
draftsman of scientifi c specimens, 93
photogenic drawings, 93–94
woman photographer, 360, 1505
Atmography, 1001
Aubert, François, 95, 95
execution of Maximilian, 95
Aubry, Charles, art photography, 74, 75
Auckland, Kinder, John, 798
Auction houses, 95–97
Fenton, Roger, 96
Aurotypes, 1156
Austen, Alice, woman photographer, 1506
Australasia, 1284–1285
Australia, 97–102, 1445
Barnett, Walter H., 116
Bayliss, Charles, 125
Holtermann International Travelling
Exposition, 920
beginning of views trade, 100
Caire, Nicholas John, 237
carte-de-visite, 99, 100
Daintree, Richard, 373
Duryea, Sandford, 457
Duryea, Townsend, 457
earliest photography, 97
exhibitions, 1285
Foelsche, Paul Hinrich Matthais, 540
Hetzer, William, 656
Holtermann, Bernard Otto, 713
How, Louisa Elizabeth, 716–717
indigenous population, 98–99, 798
Kerry, Charles, 795–796
Kilburn, Douglas Thomas, 798
aboriginal peoples, 798
King, Henry, 798
Kruger, Johan Friedrich Carl (Fred), 808
landscape photography, 101
learned institutions, 1284
Lindt, John William, 859–861
Merlin, Henry Beaufoy, Holtermann
International Travelling Exposition,
920
Nettleton, Charles, 990
Newland, James William, earliest known
Australian landscape photographer,
999
new nationalism, 101
panoramas, 100–101
photographic societies, 101
photographic unions, 1423
photographs to lure immigrants, 100–101
post 1851 gold rush, 100
Saille-Kent, William, 1246
Spencer, Walter Baldwin, 1329
street photography, 100
Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, 98
traveling photographers, 97–98, 100
Walter, Charles, 1466
women photographers, 101–102
Woodbury, Walter Bentley, 1509–1510
Australian Institute for Conservation of
Cultural Materials, 332
Austria, 1286–1288
copyright, 1286
exhibitions, 1286, 1287
government printers, 604
Heid, Hermann, 644
photographic societies, 1286–1288
royal photography, 39
technical school, 1288
von Stillfried-Ratenicz, Baron Raimund,
1460, 1461–1462
Autobotanography, Atkins, Anna, 360