660 Subject IndexCircumplex models (Continued)
interpersonal behavior and, 212, 213
Saucier’s rhombicuboctahedron, 246
semicircumplex spheres and hyperspheres, 250–252
two-dimensional level, 250
See also Abridged Big Five circumplex (AB5C); Abridged Big Five
semicircumplex (AB5SC)
Cities, environmental psychology and, 426– 427, 431
Clark University, 122
Clinton, Bill, 603, 614
Cloninger, Robert, 9, 12, 13, 17
Closed-mindedness, 510
Clusters, 214, 406– 407
Codes, operational, 602
Cognition:
collective self/private self, 315
impairment, 330–331
style, 611
theory, interpersonal theory and, 209
Cognitive-experiential self-theory (CEST):
construct validity of, 169–176
information-processing systems
experiential, 159–162, 164–166, 172–177, 181–182
rational, 159–161, 164–165, 172–177, 181–182
overview, 181–182
psychodynamics, 166–169
psychotherapy, implications for, 176 –180
research, implications for, 180–181
Collectivism:
cultural psychology and, 37–38, 40, 45, 48– 49, 50
prosocial behavior and, 476–477, 478
selfhood and, 343
social influence and, 408
See also Intergroup relations
Commitment, 395–396
Communism, 408– 409
Complementarocentricity, 220
Complexity:
conceptual, 611, 619
integrative, 611
Compulsions, 72, 168–169
Computerized axial tomography (CAT), 130
Computerized tomography (CT), 103
Conceptualism, 285
Concern, current, 186
Conditioned stimulus (CS), 166
Conditioning:
backward, 362
classical, 311, 362
experiential system and, 165–166
Conduct, interpersonal, 611
Conformity, 397–401
Congruity theory, 308
Conjunction problems, 171–172, 173
Connectionism, 201–202
Connor, Bull, 478
Conscientiousness, 97–102
Conscious, explanation of, 119–120
Consciousness, reflexive, 328, 332
Conservatism, 308
Consilience, 107
Consistency, evaluative, 309–310
Constraint, 97–102
Constructive Thinking Inventory (CTI), 173–174
Contact comfort, 124Contact hypothesis, 492–493
Contagion, behavioral, 403
Continuity, syndromal, 612
Contrast effect, 267
Control:
Behavioral, perceived, 315–316
environmental psychology and, 429–430
locus of, 136
violence and social, 578–579
SeeInfluence, social
Conventionalism, 509
Coolidge, Calvin, 619, 620
Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory, 346
Coordination loss, 401
Coping:
environmental psychology and, 429– 430
injustice and, 561–562
style, 119, 126
Core affect. SeeAffect, core
Correlations, illusory, 272
Cosmogenesis, 10
Crime, fear of, 426
Cross-cultural psychology, 35– 41
Cruise control model, 191
Cuban missile crisis, 602
Cultural psychology, 41–50
“The Culture of Narcissism,” 345Darwin, Charles, 286
Davies, James, 600
Decategorization, 492– 493, 495
Decision style, 611
Deindividuation, 402– 403
Delegation, 269
Delusions, 163
Dependent personality, 23
Depression:
CEST and, 164 –165
early-acquired motives and, 168
shame and, 342
social exclusion and, 328
social trends and, 331
Depressive-realism phenomenon, 171
Deprivation theory (RDT), relative, 527, 531, 545–546
Deprovincialization, 493
Development, sustainable, 436
Developmental psychology, 152–153
Diagnostic and Statistical Manuel of Mental Disorders–
Fourth Edition (DSM-IV):
genetic basis of personality and, 64, 65, 73
PB theory of abnormal behavior, 155
political psychology and, 606, 608, 609
psychoanalytic personality theories and, 127
Differentiation, mutual, 492, 495–496
Dimensional Assessment of Personality Pathology (DAPP), 64, 70, 73,
75, 76, 77
Discontinuity effect, individual-group, 487
Discrimination.SeePrejudice
Disengagement, self-regulation and, 194–195, 197
Disruption, 269
Dissonance theory, 312, 388–389
Distinctiveness model, optimal, 495
Dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs, 63, 64, 68, 74, 77
DNA, personality trait structure and, 234
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