664 Subject Index
Maps:
cognitive, 431– 432
mental, 422
Marañón, Gregorio, 283
Marriage:
aggressive/antisocial behavior and, 329
self-defeating behavior and, 330
See also Relationships
Mature personality, 21
Maudsley Hospital, 143
McDougall, William, 463
McKinley, William, 619, 620
Mechanisms, regulatory, 612
Media, violence in, 579–580
Memory, selective, 314. See also Social cognition
Merit principle, 560
Merriam, Charles, 600
Michael, Jack, 137–138
Milgram, Stanley, 386
Millon, Theodore, 621–622
Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-III), 615
Millon Index of Personality Styles (MIPS), 615, 617
Millon Inventory of Diagnostic Criteria (MIDC), 615
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), 92, 100
personality theory and, 148
psychological behaviorism and, 136
Mischel, Walter, 136
MODE model, 317
Moderation, 354
Modern Racism Scale (MRS), 514, 517, 518
Monoamines, 91, 95–96, 99, 104 –105
monoamine oxidase (MAO), 93, 99–100, 101
Monozygotic (MZ) twin pairs, 63, 64, 67, 68, 77
Mood:
evolutionary theory in personology and, 9
political psychology and, 611
prosocial behavior and, 466
self-defeating behavior and, 330
social exclusion and, 329
Morals, reasoning and, 470 – 471, 559–560
Morphologic organization, 611
Motivation:
cultural psychology and, 46–47
dissonance theory and, 312
interpersonal theory of personality and, 220 –221, 223
personality theory and, 124–125
self-esteem and, 333
social cognition and, 271–272
accuracy, 273
defensive, 273–276
epistemic, 272–273
social-adjustive, 276
See also Influence, social
Multicomponent approach to intergroup attitudes (MAIA),
523–524
Multiculturalism, 308
Multidimensionality, 308
Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire (MPQ), 234
genetic basis of personality and, 74–75
Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), 614
Narcissism, 22
interpersonal relationships and, 334 –335
violence and, 575
Nationalism, 611
NATO, 591
Needs:
physiological, 12
principle, 560
safety, 12
Negative-state relief hypothesis, 466
Neurocultural theory, 286
Neuroscience, 130
Neurosis, 127
Neurosis Extraversion Openness-Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI), 174 –175
genetic basis of personality and, 75, 77
personality trait structure and, 233
Neurosis Extraversion Openness-Personality Inventory-Revised (NEO-PI-R):
biological bases of personality and, 86, 87, 97
genetic basis of personality and, 60–61, 62, 64, 65, 67, 68, 69, 70, 73, 76, 78
personality trait structure and, 233, 237, 239, 242, 247
Neuroticism, 61, 76, 77, 94 –97
Never in Anger, 283
New Ecological Paradigm Scale, 428
The New Personality Self-Portrait, 615
Niche building, 312–313
Ningaq,283–284, 285, 286, 288, 290, 294
Nixon, Richard, 620
Nominalism, 284, 285
Nonlinearity, 199, 202
Normality, styles of, 11
Norms:
communal, 452– 459
prosocial, 467, 468, 471
subjective, 315
Novelty seeking, 13
Obedience.SeeAuthority, obedience to
Object appraisal. See under Attitudes, functions
Object relations theory, 9, 123, 124, 162
Object representation, 125, 610–611
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), 95
Oedipal stage, 120–121
Oedipus complex, 35–36
Old-Fashioned Racism Scale (OFRS), 514
Ontogenesis, 6, 24
The Open and Closed Mind, 600
Oral dependent, 125
Oral stage, 120
Order through fluctuation principle, 10
Orwell, George, 398
Osgood, Charles, 602
Ostracism, 329
Oughts, 188
Overjustification effect, 363
Overstimulation, 429
Panic disorder (PD), 95
Parallel distributed memory (PDP) models, 265
Paranoia, CEST and, 163
Parapraxes, 119
Parataxic distortions, 219
Parkinson’s disease, 99
Passivity, model of, 16
PAST model, 372
Pavlov, Ivan, 17
Peace:
cultures of, developing, 590–592
justice and, 588–589
negotiation and, 587–588
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