246 CHAPTER 7 Bending of Thin Plates
Fig.7.16
Calculation of shear strain corresponding to bending deflection.
reduction in the right angle C 2 AB 1 to the angle C 1 AB 1 of the element in Fig. 7.16 or, rotating C 2 A
with respect to AB 1 to AD in the plane C 1 AB 1 , the angle DAC 1. The displacement C 2 Disequalto
(∂w/∂y)δy,andtheangleDC 2 C 1 is∂w/∂x.Thus,C 1 Disequalto
∂w
∂x
∂w
∂y
δy
andtheangleDAC 1 representingtheshearstraincorrespondingtothebendingdisplacementwis
∂w
∂x
∂w
∂y
sothattheworkdoneontheelementbytheshearforceNxyδxis
1
2
Nxyδx
∂w
∂x
∂w
∂y
Similarly,theworkdonebytheshearforceNxyδyis
1
2
Nxyδy
∂w
∂x
∂w
∂y
andthetotalworkdonetakenoverthecompleteplateis
1
2
∫a
0
∫b
0
2 Nxy
∂w
∂x
∂w
∂y
dxdy