compliance, and international economic
institutions (IEIs) 660
concept stretching, and urban regime
analysis 510
Concert of Europe 615
conXict:
and constitutional regime type 230
and institutions 14
conXict design, and institutional change 11
consensual democracy, compared with
majoritarian democracy 336 – 7
consequences, and institutions 9
conservative welfare states 388
consociationalism 756
constitutional courts, and evolution of 747
constitutional monarchy 217
constitutional patriotism, and European
Union 9 – 10
constitutions:
and Afghanistan 437 – 9
and consequences of regime type 226 ,
232
democracy duration 229 – 31
executive-legislative relations 361 – 2
government formation 227
policy performance 228 – 9
and constitutional engineering 748
and deWnition of 191 , 217
and deliberative democracy 704 – 5
and electoral rules:
micromega’s rule 223
multimember districts 221 – 2
political parties 222 – 3
promotion of candidate voting 222
proportional representation 222
single-member districts 222
and evolution of 745 – 6
and federalism:
diYculties in amending 269 – 70
written 268 – 9
and formal-legal analysis 95
and future research:
comparative constitutional
analysis 210
constitutional interpretation 211
democratic theory 211
interethnic cooperation 211
nonjudicial actors 212
roles of legal actors 211 – 12
and interaction with political
institutions 191 – 2
and interpretation of 192 , 202 – 3
federalism 271
judicial review 193 , 203 – 4 , 207 – 10
judiciary 203 – 10
and Iraq 436 – 7
and judicial review 193 , 270 – 1
and liberal constitution 703 , 717
and objectives of 191
and party government, United
Kingdom 707 – 9
and separation of powers 217
checks-and-balances regimes 219
constitutional monarchy 217
dual formula for 217
parliamentary regimes 217 – 18
presidentialism 220
semi-presidentialism 220 – 1
and social rights 200 – 2
and status and functions of 193 – 4
and typologies of 223
Wve-fold schema 225 – 6
geographical distribution 363
majoritarian/consensus 224
parliamentary 350 , 351
presidential 350 – 1
role of political parties 224 – 5
semi-presidentialism 351 – 2 , 363 – 4
uniWed/divided government 224 – 5
veto players 225
see alsoexecutives; federalism; judicial
review; legislatures; parliamentary
government;
presidentialism; semi-presidentialism;
United States Constitution
constrained choice, and judicial
decision-making 523
constructivist institutionalism:
and actors’ conduct 63 – 4 , 65
perceptions of interests 68 – 9786 subject index