A Linguistics Workbook, 4th Edition
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3 Phonology ...
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Name Section 3.1 Phonological Rules 1: English Past Tense The examples in list I are representative of English verbs that form a ...
Questions A. In what environment does [t] occur? List the relevant segments and provide the distinctive features these segments ...
Name Section 3.2 Phonological Rules 2: Korean [l] and [r] In Korean the sounds [l] and [r] are in complementary distribution. Ex ...
Questions A. Given the data in set A (1-4), what is the form of the affix meaning "of (the)"? B. What happens to [l] when the af ...
Assume for the moment that [r] is basic. What would be the phonological rule necessary to derive [l]? (That is, r --+ l/...?.. ...
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Name Section 3.3 Phonological Rules 3: Tohono O'odham In Tohono O'odham, a Native American language belonging to the Uto-Aztecan ...
Questions A. What environment conditions the occurrence of the sounds $ and d? That is, describe the phonological environments b ...
Name Section 3.4 Phonological Rules 4: Zoque In the following forrns from Zoque, a language spoken in Mexico, many of the symbol ...
Questions A. You should be able to determine from the data that the sounds b and p are related phonologically. Given that p is t ...
D. Write the rule for Zoque discussed in question C using the rule schema A + B / C D. Using distinctive feature notation, descr ...
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Name Section 3.5 Phonological Rules 5: Japanese Below are two lists of Japanese verb forms. List I consists of the base forms of ...
Write the rule that accounts for the alternation in the forms given in example 3. Answer Rule 1 : t -+ d / consonantal Write ...
kaite 5. yonde 6. mite 7. asonde 8. tonde 9. aruite nonde C. Based on rules 1-4, what would you guess to be the -te form for t ...
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Name Section 3.6 Phonological Rules 6: Japanese Examine the following data from Japanese and answer the questions. Japanese form ...
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