SAT Subject Test Chemistry,10 edition
The rule that electrons will occupy all degenerate orbitals in a subshell with single electrons havi ...
Ideal gas law The law stating that PV = nRT, where R is the gas constant. It can be used to describe ...
A solid consisting of positive and negative ions arranged into crystals that are made up of regu ...
A unit of energy; 1 J = 1 kg m^2 /s^2. Kelvin (K) A temperature scale with units equal in magnitude ...
Lewis acid A species capable of accepting an electron pair; e.g., BF 3. Lewis base A species capable of dona ...
Manometer An instrument used to measure the pressure of a gas. Mass A physical property representing the ...
Metalloid An element possessing properties intermediate between those of a metal and those of a nonmetal. Also ...
Molecular formula A formula showing the actual number and identity of all atoms in each molecule of a comp ...
An aqueous solution in which the concentration of H+ and OH– ions are equal (pH = 7). Neutron A subatomic ...
The small central region of an atom; a dense, positively charged area containing protons and neutrons. Octet Eigh ...
The pressure that must be applied to a solution to prevent the passage of a pure solvent through a semipe ...
Pauli exclusion principle The principle stating that no two electrons within an atom may have an identical ...
Phase One of the three states of matter: solid, liquid, or gas. (Plasma is often considered a fourth phase of ...
A covalent bond between atoms with different electronegativities in which electron density is unevenly d ...
Principal quantum number (n) The first quantum number, defining the energy level or shell occupied by an elec ...
The proportionality constant in the rate law of a reaction; specific to a particular reaction under partic ...
In a redox reaction, a species that loses electrons and is thereby oxidized. Reduction A reaction involvin ...
The law stating that all spontaneous processes lead to an increase in the entropy of the universe. Semimetal See ...
The aggregation of solvent molecules around a solute particle in the process of dissolution. Solvent The component ...
The electrode defined as having a potential of zero under standard conditions. All redox potentials are measu ...
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