Hafiz and the Religion of Love in Classical Persian Poetry
252 TheAlba Dawnisasymbolicallychargedtimeinmanyliterarytraditions,perhapsmost famouslyinthemedievalProvençallyric–or,inthetermi ...
out that poets made both secular and religious use of theAlbatheme. Frank ChamberssuccinctlydescribestheAlba–whichheapparentlyas ...
254 arrive.Butasfarasloversareconcerned,inapoeticcontextdawnistheenemy, becausethenightofunionisneverlongenough. LewisandStern’s ...
ThoughthisassumptionthatdawnandtheAlbawasanaturalistic,ratherthana mythopoeic,settingisfarwideofthemark,WickensdoesofferustwoPer ...
256 Barnihādabarbar-ichūnsīmusūsandāshtam labnihādabarlabīchūnshīrushikardāshtam Dast-iūbargardan-imanhamchūchanbarbūdoman dast- ...
WhenIlooked inthemorning’slight, that’salmosthowitwas: shehadanecklaceofgold andIalilyofambergris (6) AstheMuezzin pronouncedhis ...
258 ofthefourabove-mentionedpoemsofal-WalīdII,Sa‘dīandSanā’īsurelyrequires thatwereconsiderandrejectthethesisthatPersianandArabi ...
dawn,summarizingthepoemandthesufferingsofthepreviousnight.Thoughit approachestheAlbatoposfromadifferentangle–thatofatrystunmetat ...
260 Manānmurghamkiharshāmusaḥargāh/zibām-i‛arshmīāyadṣafīram. Iamabirdwhoseshrillcryriseseachduskanddawntidefromtheroofof God’st ...
myneckhernecklikeaband,likeaband’(Dast-iūbargardan-imanhamchūchanbar būduman/dast-ikhwuddargardan-iūhamchūchanbardāshtam),wemays ...
262 Makeloveatnightwithoutfear,forinthemetropolisoflove Thosewhogobynightinstealtharewellknowntothechiefofpolice. The meaning of ...
Iamnotonetogiveupchaliceandcherub; Theviceofficerknowsnottoexpectitoftenofme. WemightrecallherethatthewatchmanofmanyAlbapoems,li ...
264 Dūshāgah-īziyār-isafarkardadādbād mannīzdilbi-bāddahamharchibādbād.(line1) Lastnightthewindbroughtamementofromthatfriendwhoj ...
(murgh,138ff.);thewind(95ff.);thestarsandtheheavenlybodies(218–20),andso forth.AportionofFouchécour’sstudy,‘Lesheuresdupoète’(26 ...
266 ClaudeLévi-Strausshasshownushowmythologyencodescertainculturalvalues. ArnoldVanGennepandVictorTurnerhavedemonstratedthatvari ...
Ḥāfiẓ’sRomanticImageryandLanguageofLove 267 ThiscompletelyinvertsthePsalmist’ssettingforjoyandgrief:‘Weepingmay endureforanight, ...
268 over’);or323:4:barāyayāftāb-iṣubḥ-iumīd/kidardast-ishab-ihijrānasīr-am(‘come out,osunofthemorningofhope/forIamcaptiveinthegr ...
necessarilyestablishthemythictimeofthepoem.Forexample,wefinddamīdanin thepasttenseforrisingofthemetaphoricalsun: Guftamaybakhtbi ...
270 Dilambiḥalqa-yizulfashbijānkharīdāshūb chisūddīdnadānamkiīntijāratkard Agarimām-ijamā‘atṭalabkunadimrūz khabardahīdkiḤāfiẓbi ...
Mīgashtamandarānchamanubāghdambi-dam mīkardamandarāngulubulbulta’ammulī Gulyār-iḥusngashtavabulbulqarīn-i‘ishq īnrātaghayyurīnih ...
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