Biodiversity Conservation and Phylogenetic Systematics

295 Table 3 Focal species evolutionary distinctiveness (ED), distribution area (million hectares), conservation goals, percentag ...

296 Table 3 (continued) Species ED Total area Goal % Goal area Area in PAs % achieved Classifi cation Bokermannohyla saxicola 11 ...

297 Table 3 (continued) Species ED Total area Goal % Goal area Area in PAs % achieved Classifi cation Scinax curicica 8.94 1.787 ...

298 as priorities. Among them, 153 PUs have a very high conservation value (selected in all 10,000 rounds) and 232 have high con ...

299 for achieving the conservation goals established. The prioritization analysis selected areas both in river valleys regions ( ...

300 Discussion Given the low number of protected areas and high species richness of amphibians with restricted range in the Cerr ...

301 important areas of concentration (“irreplaceable”) in the southeast part. Some of these areas are coincident with those foun ...

302 References Avise JC (2005) Phylogenetic units and currencies above and below the species level. In: Purvis A, Gittleman JL, ...

303 IBGE (2004) Mapa de Biomas do Brasil. In: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografi a e Estatística, Brasília IBGE (2011) Mapa de com ...

304 Valdujo PH, Silvano DL, Colli GR, Martins M (2012) Anuran species composition and distribution patterns in Brazilian Cerrado ...

© The Author(s) (outside the USA) 2016 305 R. Pellens, P. Grandcolas (eds.), Biodiversity Conservation and Phylogenetic Systemat ...

306 Introduction Current climate change and human threats to aquatic environments are signifi cantly impacting aquatic mammals w ...

307 on the evolutionary history of the species from phylogenetic trees (Faith 1992 , 2002 , 2008 ; Faith et al. 2004 ; Redding a ...

308 a species’ evolutionary distinctiveness and the probability it will go extinct (see Isaac et al. 2007 ). We also use the con ...

309 the resolution. More importantly, it has been shown that higher spatial resolutions distort the geographical patterns of spe ...

310 When we analyzed the overlap with designated marine protected areas we found that although there are 847 of MPAs, most are v ...

311 Fig. 2 Global patterns of conservation priorities using the conservation priority methods: ( a ) EDGE Pessimistic, ( b ) HED ...

312 Fig. 3 Conservation priorities areas (CPAs) for aquatic mammals identifi ed based on the sum of all conservation priority me ...

313 Table 2 Examples of aquatic mammal species that ranked among the top species for one or all methods, their corresponding con ...

314 different CPAs. The pessimistic approach gives more weight to phylogenetic diver- sity , while the IUCN50 gives more weight ...