ECMO-/ECLS
SEVERELY COMPROMISED AIRWAY (e.g., trauma to the head and neck region), DO NOT GIVE NM BLOCKADE AGENT UNLESS A RELIABLE SURGICAL ...
Chapter 3 MECHANICAL VENTILATION Martin Wakeham, MD Marjorie Arca, MD I. Indications The indications for using mechanical ventil ...
Several animal studies have shown that mechanical ventilation with larger tidal volume (Vt). Volume-trauma rapidly results in pu ...
Who (patient vs. ventilator), and what triggers (elapsed time vs. patient effort) the inspiration, and by what triggering mecha ...
the size of these patient’s triggered breaths depend on the patient effort and they are not support by the ventilator at all. As ...
either a chance in the flow (more sensitive, less patient effort required) or drops of pressure in the ventilator circuit (less ...
i. Pressure vs. Volume Pressure advantages The PIP is lower than on VC mode for the same Vt. The distribution of gas may be more ...
B. Advanced Modes Pressure Regulated Volume Control (PRVC) PRVC is a hybrid mode of mandatory ventilation that combine pressure ...
minute ventilation. Breaths are pressure-control, and there is pressure support for triggered breaths to achieve desired respira ...
C. Choosing Initial Settings (for PC, VC and PRVC): First choose a mode based on the desired triggering mechanism (mandatory bre ...
requirements. Other than increasing the FiO2, increasing the PEEP is the most effective way to increase oxygenation (see oxygena ...
Ventilation PaCO2 is inversely related to the minute volume ventilation (minute volume ventilation equals RR x Vt); therefore ch ...
exam? Atelectasis, bronchospasm, pneumothorax, pneumonia? (Consider needle thoracentesis) Circulation: shock? sepsis? Well, it ...
functionally similar to PEEP, but the positive pressure is delivered throughout the breath cycle. Bilevel positive airway press ...
flow nasal cannula, which reduces resistance so that more pressure can be transmitted to the nares without adding imposed work o ...
Chapter 4 VENTILATION IN THE NICU Jennifer Liedel, MD Utpala Das, MD Commonly Used Terms Abbreviation Definition BCPAP bubble co ...
MECHANICAL VENTILATION (INVASIVE) Three characteristics of mechanical ventilation to guide you through the thought process How ...
MODES OF MECHANICAL VENTILATION Conventional Ventilation vs. Non-Conventional Ventilation Conventional ventilation is the primar ...
Where do you set the tidal volume? Normal VTfor each breath in a newborn depends on their body weight in kg and type of ventilat ...
PRESSURE VENTILATION Pressure control ventilation operates under the precept of delivering breaths with a set amount of pressure ...
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