ECMO-/ECLS
particularly platelets and fresh frozen plasma can also be necessary, given particular clinical scenarios. In neonates, thromboc ...
patients with severe septic shock. Reported outcomes are center dependent and vary from 40 to 79%. Neonatal population has an ex ...
premature neonates. At this time, however, there is no clear consensus regarding IVIg and use is practitioner dependent. [ 24 ] ...
particularly fragile group of patients, making a timely diagnosis and therapy of sepsis, all the more important. Surgical neonat ...
Remember to consider undiagnosed congenital heart disease when faced with a decompensating neonate, whose presentation may be id ...
a) Group B Streptococci b) E-coli c) Klebsiella d) Enterococci e) H-influenzae f) Listeria Some also include the TORCH infection ...
mucosal barriers. Antibiotic resistant organisms, such as Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Vancomycin Resi ...
All of the previously discussed diagnostic principles of SIRS and sepsis may be applied to the neonatal population, but need to ...
(^) Infant stable Infant Unstable (^) (^) (^) (^) Fluid resistant Shock (^) (^) (^) resistaCatecholaminent shock (^) Persiste ...
V. Summary Sepsis continues to be a diagnostic and a therapeutic challenge in infants and children. It remains a leading cause o ...
Weston EJ, Pondo T, Lewis MM, et al. The burden of invasive early-onset neonatal sepsis in the United States, 2005-2008. Pediat ...
Van den Hoogen, A. Gerard LJ, Vernoon-Maciolek MA, et al. Long term trends in epidemiology of neonatal sepsis and antibiotics s ...
Polin RA et al and The Committee on Fetus and Newborn and Committee on Infectious Diseases. Strategies for Prevention of Health ...
Chapter 9 FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES & NUTRITION Brian Kenney, MD Marjorie J. Arca, MD I. Nutritional Physiology Nutritional suppo ...
fasting followed shortly thereafter by gluconeogenesis. In the adult, gluconeogenesis converts approximately 75 grams of protein ...
Nutritional assessment is based on clinical factors such as history of weight loss, vomiting, diarrhea or feeding intolerance. P ...
percentage for premature infants. Environmental factors that impact the amount of fluids needed may include ambient temperature ...
account for losses. Environmental losses are higher in radiant warmers compared to a humidified incubator. Infants with photothe ...
Electrolyte requirements are related to fluid metabolism and, consequently, are similar between adults and children, with allowa ...
concentrations. Potassium requires careful monitoring for acute and chronic renal failure, abnormal acid base status, abnormal g ...
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