Telling the Evolutionary Time: Molecular Clocks and the Fossil Record
of various Permo-Carboniferous and Triassic forms in current amniote phylogenies (e.g. Laurin 1991; Laurin and Reisz 1995; Lee 1 ...
an as yet unrecorded radiation of limbed tetrapods during the Frasnian-Famennian. The dating of several track-bearing sediments ...
such widely used, fossil-based calibration tools as the synapsid-diapsid divergence time (see above). Another important issue is ...
stages). The quality of the fossil record is thus interpreted as more or less uniform when families are used as OTUs and the str ...
Marcello Ruta acknowledges the financial support provided by the Palaeontological Association. This work is part of a research p ...
—— (1979) ‘Amphibamus grandiceps as a juvenile dissorophid: evidence and implications’, in M.H.Nitecki (ed.) Mazon Creek Fossils ...
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Lee, M.S.Y. and Spencer, P.S. (1997) ‘Crown-clades, key characters and taxonomic stability: when is an amniote not an amniote?’, ...
Pough, F.H., Andrews, R.M., Cadle, J.E., Crump, M.L., Savitzky, A.H. and Wells, K.D. (2000) Herpetology, 2nd edn, Upper Saddle R ...
—— (1994) ‘Eldeceeon rolfei, a new reptiliomorph from the Viséan of East Kirkton, West Lothian, Scotland’, Transactions of the R ...
Zardoya, R. and Meyer, A. (1998) ‘Complete mitochondrial genome suggests diapsid affinities of turtles’, Proceedings of the Nati ...
Obruchevichthys ????? 0?00? 0?0?? 00101 01??? ?0111 11??? ????0 ??0?0 1??1? ????0 0????? Ichthyostega 00001 00001 11111 ??001 01 ...
001?1 ?0131 11111 00001 01101 1???? ??0?0 ?11?? 1?111 ??111 1010? ?1001 0 Gephyrostegus 00101 11111 11??1 00001 01101 1100? ??00 ...
Figure 11.11 A strict consensus of 25 fundamental trees derived from the analysis of an expanded version of Ahlberg and Clack’s ...
The data matrix was processed with PAUP4.0b10 under the following search settings: 1000 random stepwise additions with one tree ...
Chapter 12 The fossil record and molecular clocks: basal radiations within the Neornithes Gareth J.Dyke ABSTRACT The fossil reco ...
the timing of divergence of the extant lineages of birds (Neornithes sensu Cracraft 1988; alternatively ‘crown-clade’ Aves sensu ...
reached the same conclusion—that the major clades of Neornithes diverged deep in the Cretaceous, largely at odds with the known ...
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