Resistant Hypertension in Chronic Kidney Disease
4 With an increasing understanding of the critical importance of treating hyperten- sion and blood pressure control, the develop ...
5 pressure control in a patient receiving appropriate treatment who does not actually have resistant hypertension. Most often, p ...
6 pseudo- resistant hypertension [ 44 ]. When hypertension is defined as “a properly measured blood pressure > 140/90 mmHg wi ...
7 or equal to 50% of the maximum recommended or approved doses for the treatment of hypertension. Indeed, in addition to the pre ...
8 evidence of target organ damage including left ventricular hypertrophy and albu- minuria [ 35 ]. It is, therefore, perhaps not ...
9 Conclusions Interest in resistant hypertension has been growing over the last few years with the increasing recognition of its ...
10 Clinical management of primary hypertension in adults (NICE guideline 127). National Institute for Health and Clinical Excel ...
11 Boswell L, Pascual J, Oliveras A. Resistant hypertension: do all definitions describe the same patients? J Hum Hypertens. 20 ...
12 Sarafidis PA. Epidemiology of resistant hypertension. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2011; 13(7):523–8. Massierer D, Olivei ...
© Springer International Publishing AG 2017 13 A. Covic et al. (eds.), Resistant Hypertension in Chronic Kidney Disease, DOI 10. ...
14 normotensive donors. Moreover, Widgren et al. [ 10 ] study revealed that salt loading in normotensive individuals with family ...
15 systolic blood pressure (SBP) values ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DPD) values ≥90 mmHg. The same classification ...
16 system activity and elevations in blood pressure. Also secondary hyperparathyroid- ism leading to the increase in intracellul ...
17 [ 21 ]. Increased oxidative stress associated with hyperglycemia and the presence of mediators of both RAAS and endothelial d ...
18 Renovascular Hypertension Ischemia of renal parenchyma associated with renal artery stenosis is the cause of renovascular hyp ...
19 color Doppler sonography or spiral computed tomography with iodine-containing contrast media is used to detect stenoses [ 13 ...
20 that the activation of renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system plays a role in the asso- ciation between hypertension and increa ...
21 dialysis patients, there are decreased excretion of sodium and water, increased con- centration of endothelin, vessel calcifi ...
22 Franczyk-Skóra B, Gluba A, Olszewski R, Banach M, Rysz J. Heart function disturbances in chronic kidney disease: echocardiog ...
23 Krumme W, Blum U, Schwertfeger E, Flügel P, Höllstin F, Schollmeyer P, Rump LC. Diagnosis of renovascular disease by intra- ...
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