Advances in Sociophonetics

174 Rosanna Sornicola and Silvia Calamai especially in Europe. The individual speaker is considered as a source and, con- sequen ...

Chapter 6. Sound archives and linguistic variation 175 variation, and can be summarized in the following question: if factors li ...

176 Rosanna Sornicola and Silvia Calamai The discussion will be limited here to the behavior of mid-high vowels /e/ and /o/, bot ...

Chapter 6. Sound archives and linguistic variation 177 Although a certain number of geographical variants of both vowels are rep ...

178 Rosanna Sornicola and Silvia Calamai Although the two areas show common features (e.g. a strong tendency to diphthongize str ...

Chapter 6. Sound archives and linguistic variation 179 The diphthongal variability: Data from the archive According to a well ...

180 Rosanna Sornicola and Silvia Calamai Speaker II has a polarized range of variants with uneven grammatical and lexical distri ...

Chapter 6. Sound archives and linguistic variation 181 The influence of syntactic and prosodic factors on vowel movements has be ...

182 Rosanna Sornicola and Silvia Calamai In (2) both occurrences of the word lummeneka ‘Sunday’ have a diphthongized [e] ([lum’m ...

Chapter 6. Sound archives and linguistic variation 183 Building sound archives to study linguistic variation The high variabil ...

184 Rosanna Sornicola and Silvia Calamai which were extremely illuminating in this respect: despite being associated with the tr ...

Chapter 6. Sound archives and linguistic variation 185 References Abete, Giovanni. 2011. I processi di dittongazione nei dialett ...

186 Rosanna Sornicola and Silvia Calamai Mathesius, Vilém. 1911. “On the potentiality of phenomena of language”. A Prague School ...

part iii What is (and what is not) a sociophonetic change ...

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chapter 7 Ejectives in English and German Linguistic, sociophonetic, interactional, epiphenomenal? Adrian Simpson University of ...

190 Adrian Simpson British English at least, ejectives would seem to be on the increase. In this paper, I will draw together the ...

Chapter 7. Ejectives in English and German 191 2.1 Structural distribution All studies are in agreement that ejectives in Englis ...

192 Adrian Simpson Ogden (2009) describes and illustrates tokens of ejectives using examples from naturally occurring talk from ...

Chapter 7. Ejectives in English and German 193 Indeed, the situation is complicated further by our failure to know exactly which ...