The Psychology Book
DIRECTORY 339 its development had neglected the role of perception. His specialism is memory, and in 1995 he chaired the America ...
340 Anecdotal method The use of observational (often unscientific) reports as research data. Archetypes In Carl Jung’s theory, t ...
GLOSSARY 341 Desensitize A process of weakening a strong response to an event or thing by repeated exposure to that stimulus. De ...
342 Imprinting In ethology, an innate system of rapid learning that takes place in animals immediately subsequent to birth; it c ...
343 Trait theory The view that individual differences depend largely on underlying character attributes (traits) that remain ess ...
344 A A Guide to Rational Living, Albert Ellis 91 A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance, Leon Festinger 158 A Theory of Human Motivat ...
INDEX 345 attachment theory 276, 278, 280 autism 298, 299 childcare systems 271 cognitive development 264–269 conditional love f ...
346 epistemology, genetic 264 Erickson, Milton 149, 336 Ericsson, Anders 318 Erikson, Erik 46, 90, 260, 272–273 ethology 59, 77 ...
347 Lewin, Kurt 12, 166, 167, 216, 218–223, 254 liberation psychology 217, 256–257 Linas, Rodolfo 44 Lipitt, Ronald 220 Locke, J ...
348 recall (retrieval) 159, 195, 204–207, 208, 209 repressed 90, 91, 95, 96, 97, 99 storage and retrieval 188–191 structuralism ...
349 shock, electrical, obedience experiment 248–252 Simon, Théodore 52, 302, 304 Simonton, Dean Keith 318 Skinner box 81, 82, 83 ...
350 The Behavior of Organisms, B.F. Skinner 74, 75, 86 The Belief in a Just World: A Fundamental Delusion, Melvin Lerner 154, 24 ...
351 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Dorling Kindersley would like to thank Shriya Parameswaran, Neha Sharma, Payal Rosalind Malik, Gadi Farfour, ...
352 Bill Anderson (bl). 268 Corbis: Bettmann (bl). 269 Alamy Images: Thomas Cockrem (br). 271 Corbis: Jerry Cooke (cr). 273 Corb ...
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