The Psychology of Friendship - Oxford University Press (2016)

218 Friendship and Conflict friendship quality. Similarly, Hibbard and Buhrmester (2010) showed that although both competitive m ...

Competition in Friendship 219 college setting, and although a few studies have included middle- age adults in their samples, vir ...

220 Friendship and Conflict (Ryckman Hammer, Kaczor, & Gold, 1990). In contrast, personal development competitiveness (i.e., ...

Competition in Friendship 221 become friends with a sexually promiscuous female and to introduce such a friend to a boyfriend. T ...

222 Friendship and Conflict 1990; Tannen, 1990). Governed by implicit societal norms, social interaction styles can be thought o ...

Competition in Friendship 223 results in male friends being relatively comfortable with competing to win but may leave female fr ...

224 Friendship and Conflict control, and ensembled individualism, where the self- other boundary is more fluid. In self- contain ...

Competition in Friendship 225 may be constantly trying to outdo one another across situations. The former may be benign to frien ...

226 Friendship and Conflict does not happen in a vacuum. Societal motives, values, and gender- related norms for interpersonal i ...

Competition in Friendship 227 Deutsch, M. (1949). A theory of cooperation and competition. Human Relations, 2 , 129– 152. Dweck, ...

228 Friendship and Conflict Peng, W., & Hsieh, G. (2012). The influence of competition, cooperation, and player relationship ...

Competition in Friendship 229 Tesser, A., & Moore, J. (1990). Independent threats and self- evaluation maintenance processes ...

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PART IV BENEFITS AND MAINTENANCE OF FRIENDSHIPS ...

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233 14 Friendship and Health Julianne Holt- Lunstad Introduction Friendship is unnecessary, like philosophy, like art... It has ...

234 Benefits and Maintenance of Friendships Definition and Measurement Approaches The terms “friendship,” “peer relationships,” ...

Friendship and Health 235 Historical and Theoretical Perspectives Although friendship has been systematically examined for over ...

236 Benefits and Maintenance of Friendships others that one is cared for, loved, esteemed, and part of a mutually supportive net ...

Friendship and Health 237 type of support provided and the needs arising from the stressful event (Cutrona & Russell, 1990). ...